Preparation method of dendrobium officinale granula
A technology of Dendrobium candidum and granules, which can be used in food preparation, medical preparations containing active ingredients, and anti-toxins. good sex effect
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[0076] The preparation process of the present invention comprises the steps of:
[0077] 1. According to the weight ratio of Dendrobium candidum, Poria cocos, ginseng, medlar, yam and coix seed: 15-28: 30-42: 7-18: 3-13: 15-28: 15-28.
[0078] 2. Put Dendrobium officinale in a multifunctional extraction tank, add 20 times the amount of water to soak for 4 hours, decoct for 1.5 hours, and filter to obtain the first filter residue and the first filtrate;
[0079] 3. Put the first filter residue, poria cocos, ginseng, medlar, yam and coix seed into a multifunctional extraction tank, add 12 times the amount of water to decoct for 1 hour, and filter to obtain the second filter residue and the second filtrate;
[0080] 4. Put the second filter residue in a multifunctional extraction tank, add 10 times the amount of water to decoct for 1 hour, and filter to obtain the third filter residue and the third filtrate;
[0081] 5. Combine the first filtrate, the second filtrate and the thi...
Embodiment 1
[0086] Embodiment 1: the investigation of extraction time to the extraction rate of Dendrobium officinale
[0087] The same amount of Dendrobium candidum was taken to investigate the extraction time. The solid-liquid ratio was fixed at 1:40 (g / ml), and the extraction time was 2 hours, 3 hours, 3.5 hours, and 4 hours, and the crude polysaccharide content was determined. The result is as follows:
[0088] Table 6: Effects of different extraction times on the extraction rate of crude polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale
[0089]
[0090] The above experimental results show that under the same amount of extraction water, the extraction rate of crude polysaccharides also increases correspondingly with the increase of extraction time, and the extraction rate of crude polysaccharides in 3.5 hours is significantly increased compared with 3 hours and 2 hours; compared with 4 hours And the extraction rate of crude polysaccharides in 3.5 hours, the extraction rate has no signif...
Embodiment 2
[0091] Embodiment 2: the investigation of the extraction rate of Dendrobium candidum by extracting water
[0092] Take the same amount of Dendrobium candidum for the investigation of the amount of water extracted, the fixed material-liquid ratio is 1:20; 1:30, 1:40, 1:50, the extraction time is 3.5 hours, and the crude polysaccharide content is measured. :
[0093] Table: 7: Effects of different extraction water volumes on the extraction rate of crude polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale
[0094] Experiment number
Extracted water (g / ml)
Crude polysaccharide extraction rate (%) (calculated by medicinal materials)
1
20
46.5
2
30
58.1
3
40
67.4
4
50
69.5
[0095] Since the extraction of polysaccharides is a process in which solid solutes gradually dissolve, the extraction rate of polysaccharides from Dendrobium officinale tends to increase with the increase of solid-liquid ratio. Especiall...
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