Cultivating method of red-flesh apples

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivating method of red-flesh apples. The cultivating method comprises the following steps in sequence: selecting the branches of apple trees with bud change; grafting the branches with bud change on Fuji apple trees to be used as male parents, wherein the branches with bud change are wooden, and the bast is red; collecting the pollen from the grafted branches; drying at 35 to 37 DEG C for standby; selecting the Fuji apple trees as female parents; removing stamens of the fame parents and remaining pistil at beginning-flower stage; and covering by a bag; pollinating the female parents by the prepared pistil at pistil mature stage; and cultivating the hybrid seeds in current season; and the seeds are flowered and fruited in the fourth years after the seeding, and is one month earlier than Fuji apples in mature stage. According to the cultivating method of the red-flesh apples, natural pistil is collected, and artificial pollination is implemented, so that the fertility rate is increased, natural pollens are adopted, and transgenosis molecules do not exist, so that the red-flesh apples are healthy and have no pollution; and according to the cultivating method, the germination rate and the branching rate are high, the fruit setting rate and the output are high, the yield stabilizing ability is high, and fruits are premature, high-quality and high-output.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of breeding of new fruit varieties, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating a new variety of apples, which involves cultivating an apple that is red from the peel to the pulp. Background technique [0002] Yili is a famous apple producing area in Xinjiang, known as the "Hometown of Apples". Currently there are more than 100 varieties. Yili preserves rare original wild fruit forests in the country, and there are still more than 140,000 mu of wild apple forests. Many experts believe that Ili is one of the origins of cultivated apples in the world. Ili is suitable for the growth of apples, and the quality of many imported varieties is far better than that of the place of origin after being settled in Ili. There are many rare apple varieties in Yili. There is a red-fleshed apple called Donghongguo. Its trunk, branches, flesh and flowers are all dark red, and the shape of the crown is also very bea...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many rare apple varieties in Yili. There is a red-fleshed apple called Donghongguo. Its trunk, branches, flesh and flowers are all dark red, and the shape of the crown is also very beautiful. -80g, taste soft cotton, not sweet, not suitable for consumption