3-position bis-beta-carboline alkali compound, and preparation method, pharmaceutical composition and application thereof
A technology of compound and carboline base, which is applied in the field of preparation of anti-tumor drugs by 3-position bis-β-carboline base compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts, and can solve the problems of not disclosing anti-tumor effects
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[0153] Preparation Example: Preparation of Intermediates
[0154]
[0155] Methyl 1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-9-ethyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylate (32)
[0156] Methyl 1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylate (3.32g, 10mmol), DMF (50ml) were mixed, stirred at room temperature until clear, then added 60% NaH (1.2g , 30mmol), stirred and reacted at room temperature for 5 minutes, then added bromoethane (15mmol), continued to stir the reaction at room temperature, TLC tracking detection, the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, the combined extracts, washed , washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, decolorized with activated carbon, filtered, concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure, silica gel column chromatography, eluted with ethyl acetate to obtain 3.0 g of white solid, yield 84%. FAB-MS (M+1): 361.
[0157] Methyl 1-(4-methoxy)phenyl-9-(3-phenyl)propyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylate (...
Embodiment 1
[0173]
[0174] The preparation method of double β-carboline (1-3):
[0175] 1,9-Dimethyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (2.1mmol), DMF (30ml), anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.0mmol), dibromoalkane (1mmol) were mixed, stirred at 80°C for 8 -20h, TLC follow-up detection (developing solvent: methanol), the reaction is completed, the reaction mixture is poured into 100% water, extracted with dichloromethane, combined extracts, washed with water, washed with saturated brine, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, concentrated to dryness under reduced pressure , silica gel column chromatography, eluting with dichloromethane:ethyl acetate=10:1, and concentrating to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the target product.
[0176] 1,3-Bis(1,9-dimethyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid)propylene glycol (1): The above-mentioned dibromoalkane is 1,3-dibromopropane. 0.36 g of white solid was obtained, the yield was 69%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.36(2H, s), 7.83(2H, d, J=7.8Hz), 7...
Embodiment 2
[0180]
[0181] The preparation method of double β-carboline (4-6):
[0182] 9-Ethyl-1-methyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid (2mmol), DMF (30ml), anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.0mmol), dibromoalkane (1mmol) mixed, stirred at 80°C 8-20h, TLC follow-up detection (developer: acetone:petroleum ether=1:2), after the reaction is complete, pour the reaction mixture into 100% water, extract with dichloromethane, combine the extracts, wash with water, wash with saturated brine, anhydrous sulfuric acid Dry over sodium, concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure, perform silica gel column chromatography, elute with dichloromethane: ethyl acetate = 10:1, and concentrate to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain the target product.
[0183] 1,6-bis(9-ethyl-1-methyl-β-carboline-3-carboxylic acid)hexamethylene diester (4): The above-mentioned dibromoalkane is 1,6-dibromohexane. 0.38 g of white solid was obtained, the yield was 64%. 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ8.68(2H, s), 8.14(2H...
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