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A kind of preparation method of double size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium matrix composite material

A technology of silicon carbide particles and composite materials, which is applied in the field of preparation of silicon carbide particle-reinforced magnesium-based composite materials, can solve the problems of easy agglomeration of silicon carbide particles, poor compatibility between silicon carbide particles and magnesium alloys, and achieve mechanical properties increased effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-15
HARBIN INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that the compatibility between silicon carbide particles and magnesium alloys is not good, which leads to the problem that silicon carbide particles are very easy to agglomerate, and to provide a double-sized silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium-based composite material. Preparation

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  • A kind of preparation method of double size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium matrix composite material

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specific Embodiment approach 1

[0010] Specific Embodiment 1: This embodiment is a preparation method of dual-size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium-based composite material, which is specifically completed according to the following steps: 1. Mixing: first, nanoscale silicon carbide particles and micron-scale carbonized The silicon particles are mixed evenly to obtain double-sized silicon carbide particles; 2. Stirring and ultrasonic dispersion: first, put the double-sized silicon carbide particles into the semi-solid magnesium matrix under the condition of mechanical stirring, and then continue to stir after adding the double-sized silicon carbide particles 4min~6min, and heating up to 700℃~720℃ to obtain a mixed melt, and then ultrasonically disperse the mixed melt under the assistance of ultrasonic waves, and finally obtain a double-sized silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium-based composite material through die-casting; steps The volume ratio of nanoscale silicon carbide...

specific Embodiment approach 2

[0013] Embodiment 2: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the specific operation process of the mixing described in step 1 is as follows: Stir and mix nanoscale silicon carbide particles and micron-scale silicon carbide particles under mechanical stirring conditions Evenly, the stirring speed is 1000r / min~1400r / min, and the stirring time is 5min~15min. Others are the same as the first embodiment.

specific Embodiment approach 3

[0014] Embodiment 3: The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 or 2 is that the stirring speed of the mechanical stirring described in step 2 is 1000r / min~1400r / min. Others are the same as those in Embodiment 1 or 2.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a double-size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium matrix composite material, and aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, the compatibility between the silicon carbide particles and the magnesium alloys is bad so that the silicon carbide particles are easy to aggregate. The preparation method comprises the steps of: (1) mixing to obtain double-size silicon carbide particles; and (2) placing the double-size silicon carbide particles in a semi-solid magnesium matrix and carrying out stirring, ultrasonic dispersion and die-casting to obtain the double-size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium matrix composite material. The preparation method has the advantages that (1) the problem that the silicon carbide particles are difficultly and evenly dispersed in the matrix is effectively solved so as to give full play to the particle reinforcement effect; and (2) the mechanical property is remarkably improved. The preparation method is mainly used for preparing the double-size silicon carbide particle hybrid reinforced magnesium matrix composite material.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a silicon carbide particle reinforced magnesium-based composite material. Background technique [0002] Silicon carbide (SiC) is smelted from quartz sand, petroleum coke and wood chips at high temperature in a resistance furnace. At present, the silicon carbide produced in my country is divided into black silicon carbide and green silicon carbide, both of which are hexagonal crystals, with a specific gravity of 3.20~3.25 and a microhardness of 2840~3320kg / mm 2 . Black silicon carbide contains about 95% SiC, its toughness is higher than that of green silicon carbide, and it is mostly used for processing materials with low tensile strength. Green silicon carbide contains more than 97% SiC and has good self-sharpening properties. It is mostly used for processing hard alloys, titanium alloys and optical glass, and is also used for honing cylinder liners and fine grinding high-speed steel tools. In additio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C32/00C22C23/00C22C1/10
Inventor 王晓军沈明杰王乃舟胡小石吴昆郑明毅
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH
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