D-amino-acid oxidase inhibitor for preventing and/or reversing opioid tolerance
An oxidase inhibitor and amino acid technology, which can be used in anti-inflammatory agents, non-central analgesics, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of limited application of opioid agonists and reduced pain relief
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Effect of subcutaneous injection of DAO inhibitor CBIO on morphine tolerance in a single or consecutive 7 days
[0085] [82] Male Swiss mice (20-25g, Shanghai Slack Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd.) were free to drink and eat, and were divided into 10 groups, each with 4 mice. Three groups of mice were injected with saline (10ml / kg) subcutaneously twice a day for 7 consecutive days. On the 8th day, they were given saline (10ml / kg) and CBIO (10mg / kg, from Maybridge Chemicals, Cornwall, UK) ) Or morphine (5mg / kg, from Northeast Pharmaceutical Group Shenyang First Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.); 2 groups of mice were injected subcutaneously with CBIO (10mg / kg) or morphine (10mg / kg) twice a day for 7 consecutive days, CBIO (10mg / kg) or morphine (5mg / kg) were given on the 8th day; the two groups of mice were injected subcutaneously with CBIO (10mg / kg) or morphine (10mg / kg) twice a day for 7 consecutive days. Morphine (5mg / kg) or CBIO (10mg / kg) were given on the same day; the two groups ...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Preventive effect of subcutaneous injection of D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor AS057278 and sodium benzoate on morphine tolerance for 7 consecutive days
[0088] [83] Male Swiss mice (20-25g, Shanghai Slack Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd.) were free to drink and eat. They were divided into 5 groups with 4 mice in each group. Two groups of mice were injected subcutaneously with normal saline (10ml / kg) twice a day for 7 consecutive days. On the 8th day, they were given normal saline (10ml / kg) or morphine (5mg / kg) respectively; the three groups of mice were injected subcutaneously respectively Morphine (10mg / kg), AS057278 (40mg / kg, from Sigma-Aldrich, St Louis, MO) + morphine (10mg / kg) or sodium benzoate (400mg / kg, from Sinopharm Group, Shanghai, China) + morphine (10mg / kg), twice a day for 7 consecutive days, morphine (5mg / kg) was given on the 8th day. 20 minutes after the administration on the 8th day, the mice were injected with 10μl 5% formalin on the right back of the foot t...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Intrathecal single injection of D-amino acid oxidase inhibitor CBIO (30μg), AS057278 (100μg), sodium benzoate (300μg) and reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger PBN (1mg) on morphine tolerance influences
[0091] [84] Male Wistar rats (weight 150-170g, Shanghai Slack Laboratory Animal Co., Ltd.) were divided into 5 groups, each with 4 rats. Intrathecal injection of morphine (50μg / 10μl / rat) once a day for 5 consecutive days. The fifth injection was given with saline (10μl / rat), CBIO (30μg), AS057278 (100μg), sodium benzoate (300μg) ) And reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenger PBN (1mg), morphine (5μg / 10 μl / rat) was given on the 6th day, 30 minutes later, the rats were injected with 50μl 5% formalin on the back of the right hind foot It causes pain. Observe the number of times the rat’s feet are lifted or shaken within 1 minute as an indicator of pain during 0-90 minutes after formalin injection. The experimental results are as image 3 As shown, rats were given signif...
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