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Half-section type free lacing wire structure of turbine blade with top tangent circle

A technology for steam turbine blades and loosening ties, which is applied in the directions of blade supporting elements, mechanical equipment, engine elements, etc., can solve problems such as high machining accuracy, difficulty in guaranteeing, and reducing blade dynamic stress.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-10-10
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Under the action of the tie bars, the blades can form a full-circle connection and generate frictional damping to reduce the dynamic stress of the blades. However, the current common tie bars and blades are often only in single-point contact during work, so the damping produced is only limited to the circumferential direction. and radial vibration are more obvious. At the same time, because the tendon is generally round and the flexural section modulus of the cross section of the tendon is large, it is difficult to process and bend the tendon, and it is difficult to ensure high processing accuracy.

Method used

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  • Half-section type free lacing wire structure of turbine blade with top tangent circle
  • Half-section type free lacing wire structure of turbine blade with top tangent circle
  • Half-section type free lacing wire structure of turbine blade with top tangent circle

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Embodiment Construction

[0030] see figure 1 , Figure 2a and Figure 2b As shown, the ties are drilled around 70% of the blade height of the steam turbine moving blade. The diameter of the ties in the project is generally about Φ10-15mm, and the ties are straight holes.

[0031] see Figure 3a and Figure 3b As shown, the tie bar of the present invention is designed as a half-section, and the top and bottom are cut into circles, and are divided into multiple sections at the same time. A certain gap 10 is maintained between each section. The specific value of the gap 10 depends on the safety of the tie bar work, usually about It is 17-22mm. The diameter of the tendon is generally about 0.5mm smaller than the diameter of the tendon hole, and a gap of 0.25mm is maintained at the top and bottom. This is mainly to ensure that the blade can be inserted into the tendon smoothly.

[0032] see Figure 4 , when the ties are installed, firstly push the ties to fill the gaps between all the blades, then fil...

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Abstract

The invention provides a half-section type free lacing wire structure of a turbine blade with a top tangent circle, wherein the cross section of a part of the half-section type free lacing wire structure cooperating with a lacing wire hole of the turbine blade is shaped as follows: tangent circles are arranged on circular top and bottom parts respectively; and the height of each tangent circle is less than or equal to 20% the circular semi-diameter. A lacing wire of the half-section type free lacing wire structure has good sectional property which is beneficial to the bending of the lacing wire; two contact points exist between the lacing wire structure and the blade; through the adding of the contact points between the lacing wire and the blade, the total frictional force can be increased, so that the damping is increased and the vibration of the blade is decreased; and additionally, the lacing wire not only can decrease the vibration of a blade assembly along the radial direction and the peripheral direction, but also can effectively decrease the axial vibration and the torsion vibration of the blade assembly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of impeller machinery, and relates to the tie bars of steam turbine blades, in particular to a half-section loose tie bar structure with tangential circles. Background technique [0002] Steam turbine is an important power machine in the fields of energy, chemical industry and national defense. The blade is the most important component for the mutual transformation of thermal energy and mechanical energy when the steam turbine is working. The steam turbine blade mainly includes the blade body, blade root and blade crown. Some steam turbine blades also have tie bars. structure. [0003] The safety of steam turbine blades is often the most concerned issue for designers. The vibration of steam turbine blades during operation is the most important factor causing blade damage. There are two main methods to solve this problem. One is to avoid The resonance frequency reduces the response under the exciting force; the second...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01D5/16
Inventor 谢永慧申仲旸张荻
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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