Method for imaging actual aperture foresight on basis of incomplete data deconvolution

A forward-looking imaging and deconvolution technology, applied in the field of imaging, can solve problems such as poor target resolution, reduced angle measurement accuracy, and reduced signal-to-noise ratio, and achieve the effects of facilitating system implementation, improving detection speed, and improving quality

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-07-25
XIDIAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

Although monopulse angle measurement has high measurement accuracy in theory, in practical applications, there are often the following limitations: when a complex-shaped target moves relative to the radar, it will cause the deviation between the apparent center of the target and the actual center of the target, Angular flicker phenomenon occurs, which restricts the imaging quality; the single-pulse forward-looking imaging technology cannot measure the angles of different scattering centers in the same range unit, and can only obtain the positions of equivalent scattering points, which reduces the accuracy of angle measurement; when the same beam memory When there are many targets, the angle measurement accuracy will drop sharply and even the position of the target cannot be detected accurately, especially when there are two or more targets with similar energy in the beam azimuth range within a certain distance unit, the angle measurement accuracy is especially Low; in monopulse forward-looking imaging, each angle-measuring coordinate plane usually uses two independent receiving branches, namely two branches in the azimuth plane and two branches in ...

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  • Method for imaging actual aperture foresight on basis of incomplete data deconvolution
  • Method for imaging actual aperture foresight on basis of incomplete data deconvolution
  • Method for imaging actual aperture foresight on basis of incomplete data deconvolution

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Embodiment Construction

[0032] refer to figure 1 , the implementation steps of the present invention are as follows:

[0033] Step 1: Through the equidistant transmission of radar beams, the ground surveillance area is sequentially overlapped and scanned to obtain radar echo data g T (x,y):

[0034] g T (x,y)=f(x,y)*h(x,y)+n(x,y), 1)

[0035] Among them, f(x, y) represents the ground scene, h(x, y) represents the antenna pattern, n(x, y) represents the noise, '*' represents the convolution, x represents the abscissa of the matrix element, and y represents the matrix The ordinate of the element.

[0036] Step 2: Extend the radar echo data g using linear interpolation T (x, y), to get approximately fully convolutional data

[0037] g ^ ( x + i , y + j ) = ( 1 - i ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for imaging an actual aperture foresight on basis of incomplete data deconvolution, which mainly solves the problem of imaging the right ahead scene of a flightpath. The method has the processing procedures that: 1) sequence overlap scanning is carried out in a ground monitoring area for obtaining the radar return data; 2) linear interpolation is utilized to expand the radar return data for obtaining the approximate complete deconvolution data; 3) the frequency-domain response of the approximate complete deconvolution data is calculated; 4) a frequency-domain Gaussian lowpass filter is defined; 5) the frequency-domain response of the approximate data is multiplied by the frequency-domain Gaussian lowpass filter, and the frequency-domain response of the processed return data is obtained; 6) the frequency-domain response of an antenna pattern is calculated; 7) a space-invariable filtering algorithm is adopted for calculating a transmission function; 8) the frequency-domain response of a deconvolution post restored image is calculated; and 9) a restored image is gained. The method has the advantage of improving the imaging quality and the detection speed, and can be used for an airborne radar monitoring system in the data processing field for imaging the ground scene of the flightpath.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of imaging, in particular to the problem of high-resolution imaging of the scene directly in front of the flight track, which can be used for high-resolution imaging of the scene along the direction of the flight track by monitoring systems such as airborne radar. Background technique [0002] In the ever-changing modern high-tech warfare environment in the future, battlefield information is complex and changeable, and fighters are fleeting. Timely and correct battlefield detection and tactical reconnaissance are related to the success or failure of the war. Therefore, it is necessary to require the radar imaging system to have a certain imaging accuracy and imaging range. However, when the antenna beam is close to coincident with the track line, since the ground targets distributed on both sides of the track have the same Doppler history, aliasing is likely to occur, and the Doppler change rate of the target is very ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S13/89G01S7/41
Inventor 杨志伟廖桂生杨凯新刘笑菲李军刘志凌杜文韬
Owner XIDIAN UNIV
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