Composite micro-ecological preparation for aquatic product and premix thereof
A technology of composite microecology and preparation, applied in the field of applied biology, can solve the problems of not being able to adapt to the complex and changeable water environment, restricting the promotion and application of microecological preparations, and unstable performance of preparation strains, so as to achieve good reproductive ability and optimize aquatic products. The effect of breeding environment and good micro-ecological regulation
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Embodiment 1
[0021] The preparation of the high-density fermented liquid of embodiment 1 three kinds of bacteria and liquid composite probiotics
[0022] 1. Preparation of high-density fermentation broth of Enterococcus faecalis CGMCC No.5092
[0023] 1) Plate culture rejuvenation: inoculate Enterococcus faecalis on the MRS plate medium and culture at 37°C for 18 hours to rejuvenate Enterococcus faecalis and form a single colony, pick a single colony on the inoculation medium, and culture at 37°C 24h;
[0024] 2) Preparation of primary seeds: transfer the Enterococcus faecalis cultured in step 1) into a 2L shaker flask filled with 300 ml of MRS liquid medium, and culture at 37° C. for 24 hours until late logarithm to obtain primary seeds;
[0025] 3) Preparation of secondary seeds: Transfer the primary seeds prepared in step 2) to a 100L seed tank equipped with 80LMRS seed medium, cultivate at a temperature of 37° C. and a rotational speed of 60 rpm for 12 hours to obtain a secondary seed...
Embodiment 2
[0042] The preparation of embodiment 2 probiotics granule of the present invention
[0043] Get the fermented liquid of 1,2,3 in Example 1 respectively by volume ratio and carry out centrifugation, its ratio is: Enterococcus faecalis: Bacillus licheniformis: Bacillus subtilis=2: 1: 1, centrifugal speed is 15000rpm, after centrifugal The obtained bacteria sludge is mixed, and then 25% of the carrier of the total volume of the three fermentation broths before centrifugation is added to mix with the bacteria sludge, and the rotary extrusion granulation method is used for granulation, and the drying is carried out through a vibrating fluidized bed. 70°C, air outlet 35°C, feed rate 120kg / h; the moisture content is 8.5% microecological preparation granules, and the number of viable bacteria is 3.5×10 10 cfu / g.
Embodiment 3
[0044] Example 3 Effects of the probiotics of the present invention on the activity of crucian carp digestive enzymes and intestinal flora
[0045] 180 fish fingerlings were randomly divided into 3 groups, each group had 3 repetitions, and were fed with 3 kinds of feeds: basal ration (group I), added in basal ration (composition and nutrient level as shown in Table 1) 0.02% by mass of the compound microecological granule preparation (group II) in Example 2, and 0.02% by mass of the compound microecological liquid (group III) was added to the basal diet. The volume of the test aquarium is 0.85m×0.45m×0.55m, and 20 fish are thrown into each box.
[0046] Table 1 Composition and nutritional level of crucian carp basal diet
[0047]
[0048]
[0049] Note: Additives contain trace elements and vitamins, etc.
[0050] Preparation of the test group feed: pulverize the above-mentioned raw materials, and mix them thoroughly after passing through a 60-mesh sieve. The compound mi...
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