Preparation method of methyl difluoroacetate
A technology of methyl difluoroacetate and methyl dichloroacetate, applied in the field of preparation of methyl difluoroacetate, can solve problems such as unsuitable production, complexity, inconsistent catalyst selection and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0010] 33.6g methyl dichloroacetate was mixed with 9g potassium fluoride, reacted at 250 degrees centigrade for 6 hours, TLC showed that the raw material point was 1 hour (developing agent was glycerol: water=5: 1, the Rf=0.42 of the raw material=0.42. The Rf=0.81 of the product ), slowly added 80 ml of glycerin within 2 hours, cooled the system to below 0°C and kept it warm for 1 hour, stirred, distilled under reduced pressure, filtered, the precipitate was washed with toluene, and the filtrate was continued to be dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the filter cake was driven off, 21.8 g of the product methyl difluoroacetate was obtained, with a yield of 82%.
Embodiment 2
[0012] 15.8g methyl dichloroacetate was mixed with 5g potassium fluoride, reacted at 200 degrees centigrade for 5 hours, TLC showed that the raw material point was 1 hour (developing agent was glycerol: water=5: 1, Rf=0.42 of raw material. Rf=0.81 of product ), slowly add 30 ml of glycerin within 1 hour, cool the system to below 0°C and keep it warm for 1 hour, stir, distill under reduced pressure, filter, wash the precipitate with toluene, and continue to dry the filtrate with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the filter cake was driven off, 7.8 g of the product methyl difluoroacetate was obtained, with a yield of 68%.
Embodiment 3
[0014] Mix 80g of methyl dichloroacetate with 10g of potassium fluoride, react at 300 degrees Celsius for 6 hours, TLC shows that the raw material point is 1 hour (the developer is glycerol: water=5:1, the Rf of the raw material=0.42, the Rf of the product=0.81) 100 ml of glycerin was slowly added within 3 hours, the system was cooled to below 0°C and kept for 1 hour, stirred, distilled under reduced pressure, filtered, the precipitate was washed with toluene, and the filtrate was dried with anhydrous sodium sulfate. After the filter cake was driven off, 50.8 g of the product methyl difluoroacetate was obtained, with a yield of 80%.
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