Method for manufacturing phthalic acid/phthalic acid hydride
A technology for phthalic anhydride and phthalic acid, which is applied in the field of technology and equipment for preparing phthalic acid/phthalic anhydride, can solve problems such as strong corrosion and expensive construction materials, and achieve high conversion rate Effect
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[0023] The process is carried out in two cascade reactors 1 and 2. Reactor 2 is equipped with a heater. Vessel 1 a receives liquid from reactor 1 and acts as a receiver for pump 6 that feeds liquid to reactor 2 . The raw material o-xylene for the oxidation reaction is fed into the first reactor 1 together with the raw material stream 3 . Atmospheric oxygen is introduced into the reactor through feed flow conduits 4a, 4b. Via feed flow conduit 5, off-gas is removed from reactors 1, 2 and vessel 1a. Since prior to use in Reactor 1, outside of this process, it has been used as an extractant to remove intermediates from PA / PAA, which contains a total of 1.9 mole % of 2-methylbenzaldehyde, 2-methylbenzene Formic acid and phthalides.
[0024] Dissolve o-xylene in acetic acid at a molar ratio of 1:17.2. In feed stream 3, salts of the elements cobalt, manganese, bromine and zirconium must be added as catalysts. The molar ratio of o-xylene to cobalt is 1:0.01. The molar ratio of...
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