Improved diagnosis of liver fibrosis or cirrhosis
A pathological and individual technology, which is applied in medical automated diagnosis, diagnosis, and acoustic wave diagnosis, etc., can solve problems such as the difficulty of clinical application of multi-step sequential algorithms, and achieve the effects of improving diagnostic accuracy, high industrial benefits, and increasing accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0082] Blood fibrosis detection and by sonographic elastometry (such as Fibroscan TM ) correlates well with the histological stage of fibrosis. In this paper, we aim to improve the non-invasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis stages through an innovative combination of blood tests and Fibroscan.
[0083] Methods: 349 patients with chronic hepatitis C at three medical centers participated in the study. For each patient, a liver biopsy and the following fibrosis assays were performed: Fibroscan (FS), Fibrotest, FibroMeter (FM, for significant fibrosis or cirrhosis), Hepascore, Fib4, and APRI. The reference for liver fibrosis is the Metavir F grade. Fibrosis detection independently associated with significant fibrosis (F > 2) or sclerosis (F4) was determined by stepwise binary logistic regression replicated on 1000 bootstrap samples of 349 patients.
[0084] RESULTS: Prevalence of diagnostic targets: significant fibrosis: 67.9%, cirrhosis: 11.8%. Multivariate analysis on 1000 boo...
Embodiment 2
[0131] patient
[0132] 390 patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) hospitalized for percutaneous liver biopsy at the University Hospitals of Angers and Bordeaux (France) participated in the study. 194 patients were at the experimental site in Angers from April 2004 to June 2007 (group A, exploratory group), and 196 patients were at the experimental site in Bordeaux from September 2003 to April 2007 (group B , effective group). Patients with the following cirrhotic complications were excluded: ascites, bleeding from esophageal varices, systemic infection, and liver cancer. Non-invasive assessment of liver fibrosis by blood fibrosis assay and LSE was performed within one week prior to liver biopsy.
[0133] method
[0134] Histological liver fibrosis assessment
[0135]Percutaneous liver biopsy was performed using the Menghini technique with a 1.4-1.6 mm diameter needle. At each experimental site, liver biopsies were assessed by Metavir grades (with consensus interpret...
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