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Composite spinning device and spinning method for chemical fiber filament coated rigid fiber filament

A rigid fiber and composite spinning technology, which is applied in the direction of continuous winding spinning machine, spinning machine, yarn, etc., can solve the problems of fiber bending and brittleness, general effect, etc., and achieve good tension, quality assurance, and controllability strong effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-12-28
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, carbon fiber is very brittle, and it is prone to bending and brittle fracture of the fiber during rewinding and weaving.
Therefore, the commonly used carbon fiber composite materials are firstly preformed and then coated with resin to solidify the structure and composite materials into the desired shape. Due to the bending, friction and other damages in the weaving process, in order to protect the carbon filaments, dipping Gluing, oiling and other methods, but the effect is general, and there are also reports of using filaments to coat carbon fibers to improve their wear resistance, but the principle is not the same as this method

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Composite spinning device and spinning method for chemical fiber filament coated rigid fiber filament
  • Composite spinning device and spinning method for chemical fiber filament coated rigid fiber filament
  • Composite spinning device and spinning method for chemical fiber filament coated rigid fiber filament

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, it is a composite spinning device in which chemical fiber filaments are coated with rigid fiber filaments, figure 2 As a side view, the composite spinning device is provided with an unwinding roller 1, a positioning guide 2, a tension disc 3, a multi-position yarn guide 4 and a fixed frame 5 on the ring spinning frame, and the positioning guide The device 2 is located behind the feeding nip of the front roller pair 11 of the ring spinning frame, the multi-position yarn guide 4 is located in front of the output nip of the front roller pair 11 of the ring spinning frame, the unwinding roller 1, the tension disc 3 and the multi-position yarn guide 4 are arranged on the fixed frame 5, and the unwinding roller 1 is composed of a pair of rubber rollers that are pressed against each other, and it can move on the fixed frame 5. There are two tension discs 3 arranged symmetrically. The multi-position yarn guide 4 has a plurality of symmetrically arr...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Using the composite spinning device described in Example 1, the carbon fiber filament is used as the rigid fiber filament 6, and the polyester filament is used as the chemical fiber filament 7, and the rigid fiber filament 6 that is unwound from the rigid fiber filament tube After successively passing through the unwinding roller 1 and the positioning guide 2, it is fed into the front roller pair 11 through the tension disc 3 and the multi-position yarn guide 4, and then output symmetrically from the front roller pair 11. The two bundles of chemical fiber filaments 7 converge at the converging point 10, and at the same time, under the rotation of the spindle 9 of the ring spinning frame, the chemical fiber filaments 7 and rigid fiber filaments 6 are turned and twisted at the converging point 10 to form chemical fiber filaments 7 Composite yarn 8 wrapped on the outside of rigid fiber filament 6. Such as Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the composite yarn struct...

Embodiment 3

[0032] Using the composite spinning device described in Example 1, the glass filament is used as the rigid fiber filament 6, and the polypropylene filament is used as the chemical fiber filament 7, and the rigid fiber filament 6 that is unwound from the rigid fiber filament tube After successively passing through the unwinding roller 1 and the positioning guide 2, it is fed into the front roller pair 11 through the tension disc 3 and the multi-position yarn guide 4, and then output symmetrically from the front roller pair 11. The two bundles of chemical fiber filaments 7 converge at the converging point 10, and at the same time, under the rotation of the spindle 9 of the ring spinning frame, the chemical fiber filaments 7 and rigid fiber filaments 6 are turned and twisted at the converging point 10 to form chemical fiber filaments 7 Composite yarn 8 wrapped on the outside of rigid fiber filament 6. Such as Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the composite yarn structure...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a composite spinning device and a spinning method for covering rigid fiber filaments with chemical fiber filaments. The composite spinning device comprises a ring spinning frame, and is characterized by also comprising an unreeling roller, a positioning yarn guide, a tension disk and a multi-position yarn guide, wherein the positioning yarn guide is positioned behind a feed jaw of a front roller pair of the ring spinning frame; and the multi-position yarn guide is positioned in front of an output jaw of the front roller pair of the multi-position yarn guide. The rigid fiber filaments which unreeled from a rigid fiber filament drum pass through the unreeling roller and the positioning yarn guide in sequence and then are converged with two bundles of chemical fiber filaments which are unreeled from a chemical fiber filament drum, are fed into the front roller pair through the tension disk and the multi-position yarn guide and are output from the front roller pair at a convergent point; meanwhile, the chemical fiber filaments and the rigid fiber filaments are twisted at the convergent point to form a composite yarn under the action of rotation of a spindle of the ring spinning frame. Through the device and the method, the problems of high brittleness of carbon fibers and high probability of bending and brittle fracture of fibers during back-roll and weaving can be solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a composite spinning device and spinning method in which chemical fiber filaments are coated with rigid fiber filaments. Background technique [0002] Carbon fibers have long been known as fibers suitable as structural materials and reinforcing composite materials. Because carbon fiber has high strength, high modulus, and excellent properties such as light resistance, heat resistance, and corrosion resistance, it is compounded with other materials to strengthen and last. However, carbon fiber is very brittle, and it is very prone to bending and brittle fracture of the fiber during rewinding and weaving processing. Therefore, the commonly used carbon fiber composite materials are firstly preformed and then coated with resin to solidify the structure and composite materials into the desired shape. Due to the bending, friction and other damages in the weaving process, in order to protect the carbon filaments, dipping Glue, oilin...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01H1/02D01H13/02D01H13/04D01H13/10D02G3/38D02G3/04
Inventor 于伟东邓成亮杜赵群周胜于昊慧
Owner DONGHUA UNIV
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