A small data transmission method and device
A technology of small data transmission and transmission method, which is applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as imperfect technology, no mention, and inability to meet the needs of small data transmission, and achieve the effect of simplifying configuration and meeting flexible needs
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Embodiment 1
[0041] Embodiment 1 of the present invention provides a small data transmission method. The method is a negotiation process and a transmission process for small data. , the small data involved. For example, the description about the size of Small Data in the current protocol is: "The observed size of many of the instances of data exchanges is on the order of 1K(1024) octets or less", so it can be known that the data length can be kept within 1K bytes The following data is called small data; of course, in practical application, it is not limited to this definition method, and can be adjusted according to the actual situation, which will not be described in detail in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0043] Step 101, the network side equipment (such as core network equipment such as MME (Mobility Management Entity, Mobility Management Entity) / SGSN (Serving GPRS Support Node, GPRS service supp...
Embodiment 2
[0070] Embodiment 2 of the present invention provides a small data transmission method based on the attachment process, such as figure 2 As shown in the Attach procedure (attach process) schematic diagram, the scenario of this embodiment is that the UE initially attaches or is handover attached to the E-UTRAN (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network, evolved global terrestrial radio access network) network, through the attach process The process of negotiating the transmission mode of small data with the network.
[0071] In the first step, the UE carries negotiation information (negotiation information) through the attach request message in the attach process, including the small data transmission mode supported by the UE (that is, the selection preference of the decimal transmission scheme), and initiates the initial negotiation of the fractional transmission scheme to the network side.
[0072]If the MME contains the subscription information of the UE, or the MM...
Embodiment 3
[0077] Embodiment 3 of the present invention provides a small data transmission method based on the TAU process, such as image 3 The schematic diagram of the Tracking Area Update procedure with Serving GW change (TAU process of Serving GW change) is shown. The scenario of this embodiment is that the UE has been attached to the E-UTRAN system. Due to the change of the network or operator configuration strategy, the network passes The TAU procedure notifies the UE of a change in fractional transmission scheme.
[0078] Due to changes in network or operator configuration policies, the MME may re-select and configure the UE's small data transmission mode according to the method configured by the operator.
[0079] In step 20, the MME will carry the negotiation answer in the TAU accept message sent to the UE, and notify the UE of the configuration result of the small data transmission mode.
[0080] In addition to the message process described above, other message processes in th...
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