A local oscillator synchronization method of pon system and onu and olt
A local oscillator frequency, local technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve problems such as communication failure affecting the bit error rate, and achieve the effect of avoiding overlapping
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Embodiment 1
[0052] like figure 1 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a local oscillator synchronization method of a PON system, which is applied in an optical network unit (ONU), and includes the following steps:
[0053] S101: the ONU sends an uplink spread spectrum signal to an optical line terminal (OLT);
[0054] Wherein, there may be one or more ONUs. When there are multiple ONUs, the uplink spread spectrum signals sent by each ONU include different spread spectrum codes.
[0055] The ONU can send the uplink spread spectrum signal with an optical power lower than that in normal communication, which can reduce interference to other on-going channels, thus not affecting normal communication on other on-going channels.
[0056] S102: The ONU receives the downlink spread spectrum signal including the frequency control word sent by the OLT, and demodulates the spread spectrum signal to obtain the frequency control word;
[0057] The frequency control word is a fre...
Embodiment 2
[0097] In a specific application scenario, take a high-speed UDWDM-PON (Ultra-Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network) system as an example, user 1 transmits data on channel 1, and another user 2 transmits data on channel 1, while another user 2 uses its wavelength when the light source is turned on. If it falls in the adjacent channel 1, it is necessary to pull the center frequency of the user 2 signal to the designated channel 2, so as to ensure that the data communication of the two channels will not interfere with each other. However, the OLT cannot directly extract the signal of user 2 from channel 1. At this time, the transmission data of user 2 can be spread-coded by CDMA technology to obtain a certain coding gain and reduce its transmission optical power to a level far lower than that of user 2. With a power level of 1, user 2 demodulates downlink low bit rate frequency control data while ensuring that the signal transmission of channel 1 is not a...
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