Construction method of multi-dimensional constellation graph, and method and system for code modulation and demodulation and decoding
A construction method and coding and modulation technology, applied in the field of digital information transmission, can solve problems such as complex construction of multi-dimensional Gaussian-like constellations, inability to meet low spectral efficiency, and diversity order restrictions
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Embodiment 1
[0119] Embodiment 1 Constructs a 256-point four-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagram from a two-dimensional 16APSK constellation diagram:
[0120] This embodiment proposes a method for constructing a 256-point four-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention, the steps of which include:
[0121] A1. Select a two-dimensional 16APSK constellation diagram, such as Image 6 shown.
[0122] The set of all constellation points of the two-dimensional 16APSK constellation diagram is specifically χ 16APSK ={X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 , X 6 , X 7 , X 8 , X 9 , X 10 , X 11 , X 12 , X 13 , X 14 , X 15 , X 16},in
[0123] x 1 =(x 1 ,y 1 ) = (0.7660, 0.3173) X 2 =(x 2 ,y 2 ) = (-0.3173, 0.7660)
[0124] x 3 =(x 3 ,y 3 ) = (-0.3173, 0.7660) X 4 =(x 4 ,y 4 ) = (-0.7660, 0.3173)
[0125] x 5 =(x 5 ,y 5 ) = (-0.7660, -0.3173) X 6 =(x 6 ,y 6 ) = (-0.3173, -0.7660)
[0126] x 7 =(x 7 ,y 7...
Embodiment 2
[0144] Embodiment 2 constructs 512-point three-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagrams from two-dimensional 8APSK constellation diagrams:
[0145] This embodiment proposes a method for constructing a 512-point three-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention, the steps of which include:
[0146] B1. Select a two-dimensional 8APSK constellation diagram, such as Figure 9 shown.
[0147] The set of all constellation points of the two-dimensional 8APSK constellation diagram is specifically χ 8APSK ={X 1 , X 2 , X 3 , X 4 , X 5 , X 6 , X 7 , X 8},in
[0148] x 1 =(x 1 ,y 1 ) = (0.5863, 0.5863) X 2 =(x 2 ,y 2 ) = (-0.5863, 0.5863)
[0149] x 3 =(x 3 ,y 3 ) = (-0.5863, -0.5863) X 4 =(x 4 ,y 4 ) = (0.5863, -0.5863)
[0150] x 5 =(x 5 ,y 5 ) = (0.0000, 1.8200) X 6 =(x 6 ,y 6 ) = (-1.8200, 0.0000)
[0151] x 7 =(x 7 ,y 7 ) = (0.0000, -1.8200) X 8 =(x 8 ,y 8 ) = (1.8200, 0.0000)
[01...
Embodiment 3
[0163] Embodiment 3 adopts the BICM-ID method and system of the multidimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagram:
[0164] This embodiment proposes a BICM-ID method using a multi-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation diagram according to an implementation manner of the present invention. In order to enable the BICM-ID system to provide performance close to Shannon’s limit in AWGN and fading channels at the same time with medium and low spectral efficiency, this embodiment proposes to use a multi-dimensional Gaussian-like constellation in the BICM-1D coded modulation system, and combine the signal Space diversity (SSD) technology, including constellation rotation technology and coordinate interleaving technology.
[0165] The coding and modulation method of the transmitting end of the BICM-ID system includes steps:
[0166] C01. Perform channel coding and bit interleaving on the input information bits to obtain coded and interleaved bits, which are called coded interleav...
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