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Sunscreen cream for sunlight burns resistance of plants, its manufacturing method and its application

A sunscreen and plant technology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant preservation, and application, can solve the problems of high processing cost of sunshade nets, difficult to popularize and use plants, plant hazards, etc., to prevent sunburn and reduce temperature. , the effect of low cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-11-02
ZAOZHUANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Bagging treatment is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the cost is high; the cost of sunshade net treatment is higher, and it is only suitable for use in small areas such as greenhouses and gardens, and it is difficult to promote the use of plants in wild fields
Another way is to spray a certain concentration of lime milk, but the lime milk contains a certain amount of Ca(OH) 2 , has a certain degree of corrosiveness, and has poor air permeability, which is harmful to plants

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0056] Embodiment 1 (weight part)

[0057] It is used for the formula on the surface of apples, pomegranates, grapes and other fruits. The amount of titanium dioxide in this formula is relatively large, which can increase the compactness of the protective layer and improve the sun protection effect.

[0058] 1 part refined kaolin;

[0059] 1.2 parts of anatase titanium dioxide;

[0060] Dispersant NNO 0.3 part;

[0061] 0.1 part of water-soluble chitosan;

[0062] 0.3 parts of starch;

[0063] Betaine 0.02 parts.

Embodiment 2

[0064] Embodiment 2 (weight part)

[0065] For the formulation of pepper, cucumber, turmeric, coriander and other vegetable leaves, the amount of kaolin is relatively large, and the amount of titanium dioxide is relatively small, mainly to increase the air permeability of the protective layer and benefit the growth of leaves.

[0066] 1 part refined kaolin;

[0067] 0.3 parts of titanium dioxide;

[0068] Dispersant NNO 0.05 part;

[0069] 0.1 part of water-soluble chitosan;

[0070] 0.3 parts of starch;

[0071] Betaine 0.02 parts.

Embodiment 3

[0072] Embodiment 3 (weight part)

[0073] It is a formula for transplanting seedlings. The dosage of titanium dioxide in this formula is large, which can increase the compactness of the protective layer, reduce transpiration and water loss, and improve the survival rate of transplanting.

[0074] 1 part refined kaolin;

[0075] Anatase titanium dioxide 2 parts;

[0076] Dispersant NNO 0.2 part;

[0077] 0.1 part of water-soluble chitosan;

[0078] 0.3 parts of starch;

[0079] Betaine 0.02 parts.

[0080]Refined kaolin is the main component of the sunscreen of the present invention. It is made by calcining kaolin ore. It requires more than 80% of the particle size to be less than 2 μm. The finer the better, its main chemical components are silicon dioxide and aluminum oxide. The chemical properties are very stable, so it is a pollution-free and pollution-free substance. It is mainly used for firing porcelain and as a filler for papermaking. It has good dispersibility a...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sunscreen cream for sunlight burns resistance of plants, its manufacturing method and its application, and is used for preventing and controlling sunlight burns of high temperature and strong sunlight in summer to crops, fruit trees, vegetables and flower seeding. The sunscreen cream comprises the following raw materials by weight: 1 part of refined kaolin; 0.3 to 2 parts of titanium dioxide; 0.05 to 0.3 parts of dispersing agent NNO; 0.08 to 0.15 parts of water-soluble chitosan; 0.2 to 0.5 parts of starch and 0.01 to 0.03 parts of betaine. The sunscreen cream provided in the invention has the advantages of no pollution, no harm, no residue, simple preparation and biological safety, and has good dispersibility and a certain viscosity in water. A white loose coating layer can be formed after the spayed plant surface is dried, and has a certain light reflection, light-profness and good permeability, so that the surface temperature of the plant organs as well as the transpiration rate can be reduced. The sunscreen cream provided in the invention is used for preventing and controlling sunlight burns of high temperature and strong sunlight to the plant organs, and is capable of raising survival rate of the transplanting nursery stock, raising crops output, fruit and vegetable product quality and the survival rate of transplanting seedings without affecting the air exchange of the plants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant cultivation environment condition regulation, and is used for preventing and controlling the sunburn of crops, fruit trees, vegetables and flower seedlings caused by high temperature and strong light in summer, reducing the transpiration rate, improving crop yield, fruit and vegetable product quality and the survival rate of transplanted seedlings. In particular, it relates to a plant anti-sunburn sunscreen and its preparation method and application. Background technique [0002] From June to July in summer, some plants are vulnerable to strong light and high temperature, causing physiological diseases, which are called sunburn. In mild cases, it will cause poor plant growth, reduce yield and product quality, and in severe cases, it will cause plant death. For example, apples, pomegranates and other fruits are burned by the sun to form dark brown burn spots on the surface of the fruit, reducing thei...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N3/00
Inventor 张立华郭允
Owner ZAOZHUANG UNIV
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