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Glue-free PVC (polyvinyl chloride) floor board and preparation method thereof

A technology of flooring and plasticizers, applied in construction, building structure, floors, etc., can solve the problems of lack of scientific control of PVC flooring formula components, affecting the service life and effect of PVC flooring, PVC flooring cannot achieve environmental protection, etc., to achieve Enrich the pattern, reduce the construction cost, and solve the effect of harmful gas

Active Publication Date: 2012-03-07
HUIZHOU WEIKANG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the current PVC floor technology is still in the initial stage of development, technical personnel in the field lack scientific control over the formula components of PVC floor, and the production process of PVC floor is also in the stage of exploration. Therefore, there are still some reasons for the existing PVC floor. The technical problem of unstable physical properties caused by the environment and temperature changes affects the service life and effect of PVC flooring
In addition, the existing PVC floor has poor skid resistance and elasticity, and it needs to be laid with glue to make it better bonded to the ground, which increases the difficulty of construction and increases the construction cost, and the glue often contains toxic ingredients, which makes PVC flooring cannot be completely non-toxic and environmentally friendly. All of the above are technical problems that are being studied and solved by technicians in this field.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] A glue-free PVC floor is composed of a surface wear-resistant layer, a fabric layer and a bottom layer. The bottom layer includes an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer. The raw materials for the upper layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0060] PVC powder 150;

[0061] Diisononyl phthalate 700;

[0062] Zinc stearate 2.5;

[0063] Calcium stearate 2.5;

[0064] The raw materials for making the middle layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0065] PVC powder 500;

[0066] Diisononyl phthalate 300;

[0067] Natural barium sulfate 800;

[0068] Zinc stearate 5;

[0069] Calcium stearate 5;

[0070] The raw materials for making the lower layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0071] PVC powder 900;

[0072] Diisononyl phthalate 600;

[0073] Natural barium sulfate 300;

[0074] Zinc stearate 10;

[0075] calcium stearate10.

[0076] The preparation method of the above-mentioned glue-f...

Embodiment 2

[0106] A glue-free PVC floor is composed of a surface wear-resistant layer, a fabric layer and a bottom layer. The bottom layer includes an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer. The raw materials for the upper layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0107] PVC powder 170;

[0108] Diisononyl phthalate 900;

[0109] Zinc stearate 3.5;

[0110] Calcium stearate 3.5;

[0111] carbon black 4;

[0112] The raw materials for making the middle layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0113] PVC powder 600;

[0114] Diisononyl phthalate 350;

[0115] Natural barium sulfate 900;

[0116] Zinc stearate 4.5;

[0117] Calcium stearate 4.5;

[0118]carbon black 4;

[0119] The raw materials for making the lower layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0120] PVC powder 800;

[0121] Diisononyl phthalate 700;

[0122] Natural barium sulfate 250;

[0123] Zinc stearate 15;

[0124] Calcium stearate 15;

[01...

Embodiment 3

[0159] A glue-free PVC floor is composed of a surface wear-resistant layer, a fabric layer and a bottom layer. The bottom layer includes an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer. The raw materials for the upper layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0160] PVC powder 160;

[0161] Diisononyl phthalate 800;

[0162] Zinc stearate 3;

[0163] Calcium stearate 3;

[0164] carbon black 8;

[0165] The raw materials for making the middle layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0166] PVC powder 400;

[0167] Diisononyl phthalate 400;

[0168] Natural barium sulfate 1000;

[0169] Zinc stearate 6.5;

[0170] Calcium stearate 6.5;

[0171] carbon black 8;

[0172] The raw materials for making the lower layer include the following components in parts by weight:

[0173] PVC powder 1000;

[0174] Diisononyl phthalate 750;

[0175] Natural barium sulfate 200;

[0176] Zinc stearate 12.5;

[0177] Calcium stearate 12.5;

...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a glue-free PVC (poly vinyl chloride) floor board, comprising a surface wear-resistant layer, a fabric layer and a bottom layer, wherein the bottom layer comprises an upper layer, a middle layer and a lower layer, the upper layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 140-170 parts of PVC powder, 700-900 parts of plasticizer and 5-7 parts of stabilizer, the middle layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 400-600 parts of PVC powder, 300-400 parts of plasticizer, 800-1000 parts of mountain flour and 9-13 parts of stabilizer, and the lower layer is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 800-1000 parts of PVC powder, 600-750 parts of plasticizer, 200-300 parts of mountain flour and 20-30 parts of stabilizer. The glue-free PVC floor board provided by the invention has skid resistance and good elasticity, is easy to construct and has low construction cost, and no glue is used. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the glue-free PVC floor board.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of PVC flooring, in particular to a glue-free PVC flooring and a manufacturing method thereof. Background technique [0002] PVC floor refers to the floor made of polyvinyl chloride material. Specifically, polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resin are used as the main raw material, and fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, colorants and other auxiliary materials are added. Flooring produced by coating processes or by calendering, extrusion or extrusion processes. Because PVC flooring has the advantages of novel appearance, wear resistance, stain resistance and anti-skid, and the plastic raw materials are widely sourced and reusable, it is in line with the concept of environmental protection and energy saving advocated by today's society. PVC flooring with environmental protection and superior performance It is already a very popular new light-weight floor decoration material in the world, especially popular ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E04F15/10C08L27/06C08K5/12C08K5/098C08K3/30C08K3/04
Inventor 李远扬李长誉
Owner HUIZHOU WEIKANG NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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