Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) with controllable photodegradation speed and preparation method thereof

A technology of photodegradation and speed, applied in recycling technology, plastic recycling, etc., can solve problems such as difficult post-processing problems, increased environmental pressure, ABS non-degradability, etc., to solve the problem of photodegradation and photodegradation speed, and reduce environmental pollution. The effect of loading problems

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-05-25
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] ABS (acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer) has been widely used due to its excellent properties, but the environmental pressure brought by its stability continues to increase, and the problems caused by the post-treatment of ABS are especially tricky
Although methods such as landfilling, burning and recycling can be adopted, the existing research results and industrial practice have proved that these methods have different degrees of disadvantages.
ABS has been widely used in various fields due to its excellent properties, but the non-degradability of ABS and the environmental load caused by waste are one of the problems faced by human beings.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0008] Example 1: The ABS masterbatch and the composite photocatalyst of nano-titanium dioxide and fluorine were melt-mixed at a mass ratio of 91:9 to obtain an ABS with a controllable photodegradation rate. The mass ratio of nanometer titanium dioxide to fluorine in the composite photocatalyst is 100:50. The masterbatch can be further made into other products, and the service life of the product can be controlled within 8-10 years.

Embodiment 2

[0009] Example 2: The ABS masterbatch and the composite photocatalyst of nano-titanium dioxide and fluorine were melt-mixed at a mass ratio of 93:7 to obtain an ABS with a controllable photodegradation rate. The mass ratio of nanometer titanium dioxide to fluorine in the composite photocatalyst is 100:80. The masterbatch can be further made into other products, and the service life of the product can be controlled within 8-10 years.

Embodiment 3

[0010] Example 3: The ABS masterbatch and the composite photocatalyst of nano-titanium dioxide and fluorine were melt-mixed at a mass ratio of 98:2) to obtain an ABS with a controllable photodegradation rate. The mass ratio of nanometer titanium dioxide to fluorine in the composite photocatalyst is 100:100. The masterbatch can be further made into other products, and the service life of the product can be controlled within 8-10 years.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) with a controllable photodegradation speed and a preparation method. The ABS with the controllable photodegradation speed is obtained through melt mixing of ABS master batches and composite photocatalysts of nanometer titanium dioxide and fluorine or nanometer titanium dioxide, fluorine, manganese, copper or aluminum according to a mass ratio of 91 to 98 / 2 to 9. After the addition of the photocatalysts, any adverse effect is not generated on the processing performance and the use performance of products. The invention solves the problems of nondegradation and degradation speed of the ABS in the natural light state. Because the ABS has low price and large market consumption, but the nondegradation is caused through the stability of the ABS, and higher environment load is caused after the ABS is abandoned.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ABS formula, in particular to an ABS with a controllable photodegradation rate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] ABS (acrylonitrile-styrene-butadiene copolymer) has been widely used due to its excellent properties, but the environmental pressure caused by its stability continues to increase. The post-treatment of ABS has particularly problems. Tricky. Although methods such as landfilling, burning and recycling can be adopted, the existing research results and industrial practice have proved that these methods have varying degrees of drawbacks. Because of its excellent properties, ABS has been widely used in various fields, but the non-degradability of ABS and the environmental load caused by disposal are one of the problems facing humans. Summary of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned existing problems in the prior art, and to provide an ABS wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08L55/02C08J11/16
CPCY02W30/62
Inventor 杜经武刘保健姚宝晶李鹏郑慧文钱秋萍李春春蔡宇
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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