Stress monitoring point optimal arrangement method in bridge construction process
A technology for stress monitoring and bridge construction, applied in special data processing applications, instruments, electrical digital data processing, etc., can solve problems such as material creep fracture, achieve the effects of promoting development, simplifying layout problems, and huge social and economic benefits
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Embodiment 1
[0027] The method for optimizing the layout of stress monitoring points during bridge construction includes the following steps:
[0028] 1) First calculate the structural response of the steel truss girder and guide girder of a bridge under various working conditions, and use midas software (a finite element analysis software for structural design) to establish the overall analysis model of the steel truss girder and guide girder (see figure 1 ) was calculated. The axial stress of the bar under 8 working conditions is obtained. The above eight working conditions basically reflect the main change characteristics of the structural response during the towing process, so it is reasonable to assume that the structural response changes linearly in each time period. To simplify the problem, this example assumes that the dragging process is a uniform motion, and the dragging time is the dragging distance divided by the dragging speed.
[0029] 2) According to Calculate the danger...
Embodiment 2
[0032] The difference between this embodiment and the previous example lies in steps 2) and 3).
[0033] 2) According to Calculate the monitoring importance level value I of each member j , where D j is the hazard level of member i, i is the member number, σ i,j is the axial stress of member i under working condition j, σ i,j-1 is the axial stress of member i under the working condition j-1 before working condition j occurs, σ b is the tensile and compressive strength value of the member material, T j-1,j is the time required from the occurrence of working condition j-1 to the occurrence of working condition j in the construction process, ξ 1 is the importance coefficient (0≤ξ≤1), according to the importance of each member, select the importance coefficient ξ 1 , the higher the importance of the member, the greater the value;
[0034] 3) According to the calculated monitoring importance level value I i , select the monitoring importance level value I i Larger rods ar...
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