Evaluation method of degree of swampiness based on annual sediment deposition

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of environmental ecology, which aims to perform quantitative evaluation on degree of swampiness of target lakes and provides an evaluation method of degree of swampiness based on annual sediment deposition. Taking water level and depth of lakes as main objects of study and a quantitative principle of degree of swampiness of lakes, synthetic judgment is processed by the method according to leading indicators such as annual water level which is of different degrees in years, maximum water level, water level-volume relationship, depth of water, average sediment input amount of lakes in years and deposition. The method can reflect the historical change regulation of lakes precisely and is significant for evaluation and prediction of degree of swampiness of lakes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of environmental ecology, in particular to a swamp degree evaluation method based on annual siltation. Background technique [0002] Lakes and wetlands are the most important ecosystems in the life of the earth, and they are also the precious natural and cultural heritage of mankind. In the evolution of human civilization for thousands of years, lakes and wetlands have maintained the harmonious development of man and nature with their unique functions. However, since the 1980s, with the rapid development of social economy, people have not been able to make rational use and scientific management of lake wetland resources, causing a series of environmental problems: the wetland area shrinks, the quality and function gradually decline, The trend of swamping is becoming more and more obvious, and the ecological environment and social benefits are seriously damaged. Acceleration of the lake swamp process seriously reduces...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, since the 1980s, with the rapid development of social economy, people have not been able to make rational use and scientific management of lake wetland resources, causing a series of environmental problems: the wetland area shrinks, the quality and function gradually decline, The trend of swamping is becoming more and more obvious, and the ecological environment and social benefits are seriously damaged

[0003] The researches on lake swampification are mostly at the stage of qualitative analysis of swampification, and relatively few quantitative studies have been carried out.

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