Network coding based wavelength conflict solution in WDM (Wavelength Division Multiplex) multicast network
A network coding and wavelength technology, applied in the field of optical switching network, can solve the problems of high cost of full-wavelength converters and unsatisfactory wavelength conflicts
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[0025] Such as figure 1 In the shown multicast tree, node S is a multicast source node, which is used to send multicast signals to the destination node; node d 11 -d 33 It is a multicast destination node for receiving multicast signals; the wavelength marked on each link in the figure is the available wavelength on the link. Suppose the source node S adopts λ 0 When sending a multicast signal to the downstream link, if the path between the source node and the destination node λ 0 When both are available, the multicast signal can be normally transmitted to the destination node. For example figure 1 Middle path S->1->d 11 and path S->3->d 31 , the λ in these two paths 0 are available, so the multicast signal can be transmitted from the source node S to the destination node d without blocking 11 and d 31 .
[0026] However, at link 1->d 12 , 1->d 13 , 2->d 21 , 2->d 22 ,3->d 32 ,3->d 33 on, λ 0 Occupied by unicast signals to the same destination as multicast sign...
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