Crystallization of iodixanol in isopropanol and methanol
A technology of iodixanol and isopropanol, used in organic chemistry, separation/purification of carboxylic acid amides, etc.
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[0039]Crude iodixanol dissolved in water (about 700 kg, HPLC purity 83-84%) was concentrated on a falling film evaporator, followed by conventional distillation to a viscous solution containing about 0.17-0.18 L water / kg Crude iodixanol. Methanol (1400 L) was added at reflux and the solution was inoculated with crystalline iodixanol (approximately 2-3 kg). Isopropanol (540 L) was added at a rate of 50-100 L / h under reflux. After 30 hours, more isopropanol (approximately 700 L) was added at the same low rate. A third portion of isopropanol may be added. At least 65 hours after inoculation and when the concentration of the mother liquor is 7.0 w / v% or less, the suspension is filtered on a pressure filter at 60° C. under a nitrogen pressure of up to 1 bar. The formed filter cake was washed with methanol at approximately 60°C (total 750 L). The HPLC purity of the crystals was 98.0-98.5%, and the crystallization yield was 85-90% relative to crude iodixanol.
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