High-precision remote optical path switch method and system
A high-precision technology for optical path switching, applied in the field of optical network communication, can solve the problems of inability to realize centralized and long-distance control of protection units, low accuracy, and small controllable range of switching thresholds, so as to achieve accurate and reliable optical path switching and realize remote Centralize management and improve performance that is difficult to accurately measure
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Embodiment 1
[0039] A high-precision and remote-controllable optical path switching method, the online monitoring and switching unit exchanges information with the remote console through Ethernet or GPRS, uses the main and auxiliary optical fiber lines to transmit optical signals, and monitors the optical signal power and communicates with the device. Compared with the fixed switching threshold to determine the switching gate of the optical path, such as Figure 4 As shown, the steps are as follows:
[0040] (1) Initialization, including online monitoring and switching unit reset, communication control unit reset, optical switch gating the main optical path, clearing the buffer area;
[0041] (2), online monitoring and switching unit control chip detects whether there is a serial port command, if there is, then go to step (8), otherwise go to the next step;
[0042] (3) Monitor the optical power of the main and auxiliary optical fiber lines in real time, and transmit the optical power val...
Embodiment 2
[0054] A high-precision remote control optical path switching system for the above method, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it consists of an online monitoring and switching unit 1, a communication control unit 2 and a remote console 3, and is characterized in that the online monitoring and switching unit 1 consists of two groups of optical devices 8, photodiodes 9, logarithmic amplifiers 10, A / D The converter 11, the optical switch 13 and the control chip 12 are composed; two groups of optical devices 8 are located in front of the photodiode 9 to respectively receive the optical signals from the main optical fiber 6 and the auxiliary optical fiber 7 and decompose them into two signals according to the splitting ratio of 3:97 , wherein the optical signal with more light splitting is sent to the optical switch 13 for gating the optical path, and the optical signal with less light splitting is sent to the photodiode 9; the photodiode 9 is connected to the logarithmic amplifier 10 an...
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