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Method and accelerator for improving aroma of summer tea and preparation method thereof

An accelerator and aroma technology, applied in horticultural methods, botanical equipment and methods, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of tea quality decline, no improvement, and affect the economic benefits of tea gardens, etc., to achieve low production costs, simple methods, and improved Effect of aroma content and finished tea value

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-01-04
SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Under the conditions of strong light, high temperature and high humidity in summer, tea trees grow vigorously, and there are more bitter and astringent substances in the contents of fresh tea leaves, high cellulose content, less aromatic substances and alcohol and taste substances, and the quality of tea leaves declines. The quality of oolong tea and green tea is poor, and the production units seldom or even do not pick summer tea, which seriously affects the economic benefits of tea gardens
[0003] The current research on improving the quality of tea leaves in summer, on the one hand, is from the perspective of cultivation physiology, mainly to study that good conditions are beneficial to the normal growth and development of tea trees, and are conducive to the formation of effective ingredients in tea such as amino acids, polyphenols, etc. The ingredients are more favorable, usually by improving the environment, it is beneficial to the normal growth and development of tea trees, and it is beneficial to the formation of effective ingredients in tea such as amino acids, polyphenols and other substances; on the other hand, it is to improve the quality of summer tea from the research of processing technology for summer tea raw materials , the existing technology can improve the taste of summer tea to a certain extent, and the quality of tea has been improved, but the low aroma of summer tea has not been improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Abscisic acid (ABA), salicylic acid (SA), 50% ethanol, etc. are commercial products. Accelerators are prepared as follows:

[0026] (1) Calculated by weight, the exogenous ABA is made into a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm~2000ppm with 50% (volume ratio concentration, the same below) ethanol;

[0027] Calculated by weight, the exogenous SA is formulated with 50% ethanol to form a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm-2000ppm;

[0028] (2) Take ABA and SA mother liquors, and configure them into mixed mother liquors in a volume ratio of 3:2;

[0029] (3) Take the mixed mother liquor and dilute it with water to 20 times to obtain an accelerator spray solution with a concentration of 50ppm-100ppm for application.

[0030] Select the "Fuyun No. 6" tea tree variety tea garden as the object, and proceed as follows:

[0031] 6 to 8 days before tea picking in summer, when the tender shoots of the tea tree stretch to 1 bud, 2, and 3 leaves, choo...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Accelerators are prepared as follows:

[0041] (1) Calculated by weight, exogenous ABA is made into a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm~2000ppm with 50% ethanol;

[0042] Calculated by weight, the exogenous SA is formulated with 50% ethanol to form a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm-2000ppm;

[0043] (2) ABA and SA mother liquors are taken and configured into a mixed mother liquor at a volume ratio of 3:2;

[0044] (3) Take the mixed mother liquor and dilute it with water to 20 times to obtain an accelerator spray solution with a concentration of 50ppm-100ppm for application.

[0045] Select the "Jinxuan" tea tree variety tea garden as the object, and proceed as follows:

[0046] 6-8 days before tea picking in summer, when the tender shoots of the tea tree stretch to 1 bud, 2, and 3 leaves, choose a sunny day, or after 4 pm on a cloudy day, spray 50 kg of the above-mentioned accelerator spray solution per mu of tea garden, Spray aga...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Accelerators are prepared as follows:

[0055] (1) Calculated by weight, exogenous ABA is made into a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm~2000ppm with 50% ethanol;

[0056] Calculated by weight, the exogenous SA is formulated with 50% ethanol to form a mother liquor with a high concentration of 1000ppm-2000ppm;

[0057] (2) Take ABA and SA mother liquors, and configure them into mixed mother liquors at a ratio of 3:2;

[0058] (3) Take the mixed mother liquor and dilute it with water to 20 times to obtain an accelerator spray solution with a concentration of 50ppm-100ppm for application.

[0059] All the other operations are the same as in Example 2.

[0060] Use "Baiye Dancong" instead of "Jinxuan" variety.

[0061] The tea leaves produced by the same processing technology from the four tea tree raw materials were evaluated for sensory evaluation, and the content of the main aromatic substances in the tea was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectr...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and an accelerator for improving the aroma of summer tea and a preparation method thereof. In the method, endogenous signal substances of stressed tea trees are applied in the preparation of the accelerator for improving the aroma of summer tea. The preparation method comprises the following steps of: preparing exogenous ABA and SA into high-concentration mother solution by using 50 percent ethanol, and preparing the mother solution into a spraying agent by adding water during spraying; and performing the spraying on the tea trees before tea leaves in summer are picked, picking the tea leaves a week later and processing the picked tea leaves into tea. The method can improve the content of aromatic substances in the tea leaves, and has the obvious effect ofimproving the content of the aromatic substances of the conventional fresh tea leave materials and the value of finished tea leaves. The method has the characteristics of simplicity, low production cost, no chemical pollution and natural quality of the tea leaves.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tea production, in particular to the high-quality tea production technology for improving the aroma of tea, and specifically relates to a method for improving the aroma of summer tea, an accelerator for improving the aroma of summer tea and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Under the conditions of strong light, high temperature and high humidity in summer, tea trees grow vigorously, and there are more bitter and astringent substances in the contents of fresh tea leaves, high cellulose content, less aromatic substances and alcohol and taste substances, and the quality of tea leaves declines. The quality of oolong tea and green tea is poor, and the production units seldom or even do not pick summer tea, which seriously affects the economic benefits of tea gardens. [0003] The current research on improving the quality of tea leaves in summer, on the one hand, is from the perspectiv...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N37/40A01P21/00A01G1/00A01N37/42A01G7/06
Inventor 曹藩荣
Owner SOUTH CHINA AGRI UNIV
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