Multi-user MIMO communication system, method and apparatus for transmitting signal
A communication system and a technology for transmitting signals, applied in diversity/multi-antenna systems, transmission systems, space transmit diversity, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to guarantee the optimality of THP coding, and the inability to use user receiving antenna cooperative processing to eliminate interference , Realize the communication capacity of the system and improve the communication capacity of the system
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Embodiment 1
[0078] Embodiment 1: Multi-user MIMO communication system without power water injection
[0079] FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of transceivers of a multi-user MIMO communication system in the first embodiment.
[0080] The step of transmitting a signal in the first embodiment includes:
[0081] Step 11, for the original data s of the kth user terminal k Perform THP encoding to get x k , expressed as:
[0082] x k = { s k - L k - 1 ( Σ i = 1 k - 1 L ki x i ) } mod τ = s k - L ...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Embodiment 2: System with Power Water Injection
[0096] In the second embodiment, power water injection is performed at the transmitting end, so that the system rate is maximized under the condition that the transmitting power of the base station remains unchanged. Figure 4 Shown is a schematic diagram of the transceiver of the multi-user MIMO communication system in the second embodiment.
[0097] Let the transmission power allocated to the kth user be Wherein each element corresponds to a different data stream of the kth user, the step of transmitting a signal in the second embodiment includes:
[0098] Step 21, for the original data s of the kth user terminal k Perform THP encoding, and then use the assigned transmit power p k Adjust the transmit power of the encoded user data to obtain x k , expressed as:
[0099] x k = p k { [ s ...
Embodiment 3
[0109] Embodiment 3: Optimizing the encoding sequence
[0110] In a multi-user MIMO system, there will be performance differences if the encoding sequence is different. Therefore, how to optimize the coding order is a question worth considering. For the equivalent channel obtained by the above-mentioned processing at the transmitter, if the receivers of each user are considered, the equivalent channel gain formed by multiple streams of multiple users is given by D k , k=1,..., determined by the diagonal elements of K. For a particular encoding order π l , define D=diag(D 1 D. 2 …D K ), its diagonal element is d=(d 1 d 2 … d M ), then the achievable rate of the system obtained by the water injection algorithm at this time is:
[0111] R ( π l ) = Σ i = 1 M log 2 ...
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