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Characteristic reservation based three-dimensional model progressive transmission method

A technology of three-dimensional model and transmission method, which is applied in pulse modulation TV signal transmission, 3D modeling, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of long waiting time for users and does not support three-dimensional scenes, and achieves a large scope of application and practicality. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2009-12-02
BEIHANG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantage of this method is that the user wait time is too long
[0004] For the progressive grid method, there have been many methods to improve it. However, most of these methods are for relatively regular geometric models without attributes, and do not involve attribute information such as texture, and do not support 3D scenes.

Method used

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  • Characteristic reservation based three-dimensional model progressive transmission method
  • Characteristic reservation based three-dimensional model progressive transmission method
  • Characteristic reservation based three-dimensional model progressive transmission method

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] The present invention includes three aspects of model simplification, compression coding, and progressive transmission. The implementation process is as follows: figure 1 shown.

[0049] 1. Simplification of 3D model

[0050] The invention adopts the triangle folding algorithm based on the secondary error to simplify the three-dimensional model, and preserves the topological boundary and attribute characteristics of the model while simplifying. The basic operation of the algorithm is the folding and shrinking of the triangle, that is, through the triangle T i Perform a folding operation so that its three vertices are merged into one vertex v i , thus simplifying the original grid.

[0051] The algorithm first classifies all triangles in the original mesh, and the division principles are as follows:

[0052] For each triangle in the mesh model, if one of its edges is only owned by one triangle (that is, the triangle), then the edge is a boundary edge, and the triangl...

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Abstract

A progressive transmission method of 3D models based on feature preservation, which improves the feature preservation on the basis of the original 3D model simplification algorithm. While simplifying the geometric model, it maintains the topological properties and attribute characteristics of the model, and obtains a relatively large amount of data. A small base grid; and on this basis, the compression coding based on octree division is implemented to construct a progressive grid file. When transmitting, first use the octree breadth to first traverse the decoding base grid, and then use the progressive grid transmission method to transmit a series of detail restoration information, continuously improve the model accuracy, and restore the original model, thus solving the problem of response time of traditional transmission methods long question. In addition, an object-oriented viewpoint-related transmission strategy is designed for the 3D scene, which accelerates the real-time rendering of the scene, and puts the object visibility judgment on the client side, reducing the server load.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of 3D model simplification, geometric compression coding, and progressive transmission, especially a feature-preserving 3D model progressive transmission method, which can be applied to the processing of various 3D models with complex texture and structural features and web publishing. In addition, it is also applied to the network publishing of precious cultural relics in digital museums. Background technique [0002] In computer graphics, triangular meshes are generally used to describe complex three-dimensional shapes. With the continuous improvement of 3D data capture technology, the amount of grid data will be very large, which brings many difficulties to the storage, transmission and rendering of 3D models. The digital museum contains a large number of 3D models that need to be displayed online. The most basic ones, such as the transmission of a single model exhibit, and the complex ones, suc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N7/24G06T17/00
Inventor 沈旭昆齐越赵沁平赵学伟
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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