Synchronization method, communication handover method, radio network and node

Abstract

A synchronization method, a communication handover method, a radio network, and a RAN node are disclosed. The interface information synchronization method includes determining whether a condition for initiating interface information update is fulfilled. Information about the S1 interface between the RAN node and the core network node, is sent. In addition, or alternatively, information about the X2 interface between the RAN node and the neighboring RAN node is sent to the neighboring RAN node if the condition for initiating interface information update fulfilled.

Description

[0001]This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12 / 609,363, filed on Oct. 30, 2009, which is a continuation of co-pending International Application No. PCT / CN2008 / 070789, filed Apr. 24, 2008, which designated the United States and was not published in English, and which claims priority to Chinese Application No. 200710103636.9, filed Apr. 30, 2007, all of which applications are incorporated herein by reference.TECHNICAL FIELD[0002]The present invention relates generally to the communication field, and in particular, to an interface information synchronization method, a communication handover method, a radio network, and a Radio Access Network (RAN) node.BACKGROUND[0003]The Long Term Evolution / System Architecture Evolution (LTE / SAE) network system project is the biggest new technology development project launched by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in recent years. The core of such a technology is Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (O...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0017]The present invention discloses an interface information synchronization method, a communication handover method, a radio network, and a RAN node, thus improving the efficiency of communication handover.

[0027]As described above, in an embodiment of the present invention, the information about the S1 interface between the RAN node and the core network node, and / or information about the X2 interface between the RAN node and the neighboring RAN node is sent to the neighboring RAN node if the condition is fulfilled. When the neighboring RAN node hands over to the RAN node, the neighboring RAN node can determine whether an S1 interface exists between the neighboring RAN node itself and the core network according to its own S1 interface information and the received S1 interface information, and can accurately determine the interface available for handover according to the received X2 interface information. Therefore, the proper interface is selected accurately and quickly, the trouble of determining whether the X2 interface is available for handover in the case of unawareness of the interface information in the conventional art is avoided, the handover efficiency is improved, and the system load is reduced.

[0028]In another embodiment of the present invention, the interface information or the interface handover table is read when handover is performed; a proper interface is selected for handover according to the interface handover requirement recorded in the interface handover table or according to the interface which is determined as available for handover in view of the interface information. The determining mode is: A Handover Request is sent through the X2 interface if the interface information indicates that an X2 interface exists between the source RAN node and the target RAN node and / or an S1 interface exists between the serving core network node of the source RAN node and the target RAN node; otherwise, the Handover Request is sent through an S1 interface. Therefore, the proper interface is selected accurately and quickly. The trouble of determining whether the X2 interface is available for handover in the case of unawareness of the interface information in the conventional art is avoided, the handover efficiency is improved, and the system load is reduced.

[0029]In another embodiment of the present invention, a judging unit judges whether the interface information needs update, and a sending unit sends the interface information to the neighboring RAN node to synchronize the interface information. The handover selecting unit of the neighboring RAN node may select a proper interface for handover according to interface handover requirement recorded in the interface handover table, or according to the interface available for handover determined in view of the interface information. The determining mode is: A Handover Request is sent through the X2 interface if the interface information indicates that an X2 interface exists between the source RAN node and the target RAN node and / or an S1 interface exists between the serving core network node of the source RAN node and the target RAN node; otherwise, the Handover Request is sent through an S1 interface. Therefore, the proper interface is selected accurately and quickly. The trouble of determining whether the X2 interface is available for handover in the case of unawareness of the interface information in the conventional art is avoided, the handover efficiency is improved, and the system load is reduced.

[0030]In another embodiment of the present invention, interface information may be transmitted between neighboring RAN nodes. Therefore, the RAN node knows the interface information of the neighboring RAN node, and such interface information is a basis for selecting a specific interface for handover. The two technical solutions can work together to select a proper interface for handover accurately and efficiently, and reduce system load.

Problems solved by technology

However, the conventional art describes neither the structure of such a static table nor information about how to use the static table to perform communication handover.

Manual modification of the static configuration consumes much time and effort, and is vulnerable to errors.

(2) In solution C, for the handover which can be performed only through the S1 interface, sending a Handover Request first through the X2 interface is necessary, which wastes resources and increases delay.

However, if solution C is applied, the target eNB needs to judge whether X2 interface handover is practicable after receiving a Handover Request, thus increasing futile operations for the X2 interface-enabled handover processes.