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Super-sparger microcarrier beads and precision extrusion deposited poly-epsilon-caprolactone structures for biological applications

a technology of polyepsiloncaprolactone and microcarrier beads, which is applied in the field of microcarrier beads, can solve the problems of high cell yield, difficult culture of anchorage dependent cells to commercial yield, and insufficient cell survival

Inactive Publication Date: 2008-01-24
DARLING ANDREW +3
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

This patent describes a type of small carrier bead made up of a hollow structure with tiny holes connected throughout it. These holes make up most of the volume of the bead and can hold other molecules or particles. There is also a thin layer of protection around the outside of this structure.

Problems solved by technology

This patent describes the technical problem of developing better ways to make microcarrier beads and scaffolds for growing animal cells and tissues in large amounts. Current methods involve limitations in terms of achieving high levels of cell growth and increasing production efficiency. There is also a need for improved tools to control pore size and interconnection within the structure of the scaffold.

Method used

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  • Super-sparger microcarrier beads and precision extrusion deposited poly-epsilon-caprolactone structures for biological applications
  • Super-sparger microcarrier beads and precision extrusion deposited poly-epsilon-caprolactone structures for biological applications
  • Super-sparger microcarrier beads and precision extrusion deposited poly-epsilon-caprolactone structures for biological applications

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Embodiment Construction

[0051] The invention relates to a microcarrier bead which comprises (a) a polymeric porous three-dimensional body having a customized porosity between 15-90% empty space by volume such that at least 99% of pores are interconnected and have diameters of less than 200 microns and preferably, less than 100 microns, (b) an outer protective layer and optionally (c) a filler. Advantageously, the microcarrier beads of the invention provide large amounts of protected surface area for cell attachment within the reactor. Bubble and fluid kinetic resistance is provided through an outer protective layer such as a thin hydrogel layer at the perimeter of the porous bead. Such high porosity was achieved by using a novel method as described in detail below.

[0052] The protective layer of the microcarriers of the invention also allows for a more agitated fluid environment than survivable by cells on known in the art (e.g., CYTODEX and CULTISPHER beads). CULTISPHER beads are constructed of porous gel...

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Abstract

In on aspect, the invention includes a microcarrier bead having a porous three-dimensional core having (a) a polymeric porous three-dimensional body having porosity of about 15 to about 90% such that at least 99% of pores are interconnected and have diameters of at most 200 microns, (b) an outer protective layer and optionally (c) a filler. In another aspect, the invention includes a method of making an artificial scaffold wherein a scaffolding material is extruded into a coolant and thereby creating a porous material having a porosity of between 15-90% such that at least 99% of pores are interconnected and have diameters of at most 200 microns.

Description

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Claims

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Application Information

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Owner DARLING ANDREW
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