Method of controlling operation of fuel gas production apparatus

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-11-03
HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0010] A general object of the present invention is to provide a method of controlling a fuel gas production apparatus in which conditions of the fuel gas production apparatus can be detected before starting operation of the fuel gas production apparatus to perform a process for a predetermined condition of the apparatus, and the burden of the maintenance operation on the user is reduced as much as possible.
[0016] According to the present invention, if an abnormal condition of a fuel gas production apparatus is detected before starting operation of the fuel gas production apparatus, a self-repair process is performed in correspondence with a predetermined abnormal condition. Therefore, no undue burden of the maintenance operation is imposed on the user. Therefore, even if the fuel gas production apparatus is stopped in the abnormal condition, with the simple steps, it is possible to start normal operation of the fuel gas production apparatus rapidly and reliably. Further, it is possible to reduce the burden of the user's maintenance operation as much as possible.
[0017] Further, according to the present invention, since a plurality of stop patterns are determined in advance, by stopping operation of the fuel gas production apparatus according to a stop pattern in correspondence with the detected abnormal condition, if operation of the gas production apparatus can be started again, the suitable stop process is performed. Thus, no undue burden of the maintenance operation is imposed on the user. With the simple steps, it is possible to start normal operation of the fuel gas production apparatus reliably and rapidly. Further, it is possible to reduce the burden of the user's maintenance operation as much as possible.

Problems solved by technology

Operation of the hydrogen production apparatus described above is subject to unscheduled, urgent interruption for some reasons.
For example, an abnormal condition may occur during operation of the hydrogen production apparatus, and a user may stop operation of the hydrogen production apparatus externally.
However, in some situations, it is not possible to start operation of the hydrogen production apparatus due to the condition of the hydrogen production apparatus itself or failures in some devices.
Though operation of the hydrogen production apparatus may be started if the problem can be eliminated by simple maintenance operation, it is not suitable to force the user to engage in the maintenance operation.

Method used

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  • Method of controlling operation of fuel gas production apparatus
  • Method of controlling operation of fuel gas production apparatus
  • Method of controlling operation of fuel gas production apparatus

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first embodiment

[0034]FIG. 1 is a diagram schematically showing a home fuel gas refining system (fuel gas production apparatus) 10 for carrying out a control method according to the present invention.

[0035] The home fuel gas refining system 10 includes a reforming unit 12, a refining unit 14, and a storage unit 16. The reforming unit 12 reforms a hydrogen-containing fuel, e.g., a fuel containing hydrocarbon such as methane or propane (hereinafter also referred to as the “reforming fuel”) to obtain a hydrogen-rich gas (hereinafter also referred to as the “reformed gas”). The refining unit 14 refines the hydrogen rich gas to produce a highly pure hydrogen gas (hereinafter also referred to as the “fuel gas”). The storage unit 16 stores the fuel gas.

[0036] The reforming unit 12 includes an evaporator 18 for evaporating the reforming fuel using combustion catalyst. A combustor (heating unit) 20 such as a burner is provided for the evaporator 18. A water supply tank 21 is connected to the evaporator 18 ...

second embodiment

[0087] The home fuel gas production system 210 communicates with and controls auxiliary devices. In particular, in the second embodiment, various abnormal conditions of the home fuel gas production system 210 are detected based on detection signals from the pressure sensors 104a through 104g and the temperature sensors 106a, 106c, and 106h. The home fuel gas production system 210 includes, e.g., an ECU (Electric Control Unit) 108 as a control unit for determining whether the detected abnormal condition corresponds to a stop pattern among a plurality of predetermined stop patterns, and performing a stop process according to the corresponding predetermined stop pattern.

[0088] The ECU 108 sends various items of information such as information about an abnormal condition to the control panel 110. If it is determined that the problem of the abnormal condition cannot be eliminated by the self-repair process, the abnormal position and information about the abnormal condition are notified t...

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Abstract

An ECU detects various conditions of a home fuel gas refining system before starting operation of the home fuel gas refining system using pressure sensors and temperature sensors. Then, it is determined whether the detected conditions are abnormal or not. If abnormal conditions are determined, a self-repair process is performed for a predetermined abnormal condition among the conditions determined as abnormal.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0001] 1. Field of the Invention [0002] The present invention relates to a method of controlling operation of a fuel gas production apparatus for reforming a hydrogen-containing fuel, which contains, for example, hydrocarbon or alcohol, into a reformed gas, and refining the reformed gas to produce a hydrogen-rich fuel gas. [0003] 2. Description of the Related Art [0004] For example, hydrogen production apparatuses (fuel gas production apparatuses) for reforming a hydrocarbon fuel such as natural gas or a hydrogen-containing fuel such as an alcohol (e.g., methanol) into a hydrogen-containing gas (reformed gas), and refining the hydrogen-containing gas to produce a fuel gas supplied to a fuel cell or the like are adopted conventionally. [0005] For example, Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 2002-20102 discloses a hydrogen production apparatus shown in FIG. 15. The hydrogen production apparatus includes a compressor 1, a hydrodesulfurization unit 2, a...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): F23N1/00F23N5/00F23N5/24
CPCF23N5/003F23N5/242F23N2025/04H01M8/0668F23N2031/10F23N2031/20H01M8/0618F23N2027/16F23N2225/04F23N2227/16F23N2231/10F23N2231/20Y02E60/50Y02P70/50
Inventor OKADA, HIKARUSUMI, HIDEAKIHANAI, SATOSHIMACHIDA, HIROSHI
Owner HONDA MOTOR CO LTD
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