Controller with convexed surface analog pressure sensor

Abstract

A game controller of the type held in two hands simultaneously for controlling electronic games, including a housing, a plurality of depressible surfaces at least in-part exposed on the housing with the depressible surfaces in operational association with electricity manipulating devices contained within the housing and controlled by depression of the depressible surfaces for manipulating electrical outputs at least useful for controlling electronic games. At least one of the electricity manipulating devices is a pressure-sensitive variable-conductance sensor for creating an analog electrical output proportional to varying physical pressure applied to at least one depressible surface. Disclosed are controllers and methods of manufacture of controllers having at least one pressure-sensitive analog sensor of deformable material with an apex surface which variably flattens-out under variable pressure against at least one conductive trace surface to increase surface contact and vary conductivity.

Description

[0001] This application is a Rule 1.53(b) continuation application of pending U.S. application Ser. No. 09 / 510,572 filed Feb. 22, 2000 to which the benefit(s) under 35 U.S.C. 120 of the earlier filing date is claimed. Application Ser. No. 09 / 510,572 is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 08 / 942 / 450 filed Oct. 1, 1997, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,102,802.[0002] 1. Field of the Invention[0003] The present invention relates to controllers of the type used and held by two hands simultaneously to control visual imagery shown on a visual display. More specifically, the present invention pertains to a two hand held controller with analog pressure sensor(s) for controlling video game machines and imagery thereof, and other electronically generated imagery. Methods of use and manufacturing are also disclosed.[0004] 2. Description of the related Prior Art[0005] There are many prior art game controllers for use in controlling imagery. A typical prior art game controller is shown in U.S. Pat. N...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0007] Clearly there is great advantage to the user's enjoyment of the game by allowing the user proportional or variable control.

Problems solved by technology

These simple On / Off switches are not used to provide the user proportional or analog control.

The first disadvantage is cost of manufacture, and the second is confusion of the user.

In an controller to be made in millions of units, two relatively expensive optical encoders, a complex gimble, multiple mechanical parts specific for the joystick, etc. creates an additional substantial cost which is very high.

The second disadvantage is confusion of the user in that the typical user has become commonly accustomed to use of the cross-shaped key pad with the left thumb.

The presentation of the option of the proportional joystick with the N64 controller often leads to confusion as whether to use the cross-shaped key pad or the joystick, especially for beginning users and potential buyers.

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