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Method for estimating human comfort in circumstance of air conditioned indoor

An evaluation method and technology for comfort, applied in the field of evaluation of hot and humid environment, can solve the problems of error, judgment error of hot and humid environment, etc., and achieve the effect of small error

Inactive Publication Date: 2007-05-30
CHONGQING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Disadvantages of the first method: the pre-set artificial climate room is only one, so when the subjects judge their own comfort, they actually compare the environment of this room with the outdoor environment, so as to feel the comfort of this room. Satisfaction with the thermal environment of the room
Since the object of the subject’s comparison is single (there is only one artificial climate indoor), and the outdoor parameters are changing from time to time (that is, the reference standard is not unique), the comfort of the subject is only related to an uncertain reference. The benchmark is being compared, so there must be a large error in the statistics
[0006] Disadvantages of the second method: every time the blood changes of the mice are tested, the mice must be caught and tested
Because the mouse is a sensitive animal, it will be greatly frightened when it is caught, so there is a big error in the blood sample we tested, which eventually leads to an error in the judgment of the hot and humid environment

Method used

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  • Method for estimating human comfort in circumstance of air conditioned indoor
  • Method for estimating human comfort in circumstance of air conditioned indoor
  • Method for estimating human comfort in circumstance of air conditioned indoor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0059] This example is an example of further improvement on the basis of the general introduction. In this example, the artificial climate chambers (3-10) and the artificial climate transition zone (2) should take thermal insulation measures, such as: the wall maintenance structure adopts thermal insulation materials, and the wall layout has good airtightness, so as to prevent mutual Interference between heat and humidity; the doors of each room adopt induction sliding doors.

Embodiment 2

[0061] This example is an example of further improvement on the basis of the general introduction and Example 1.

[0062] In each room, in order to realize the artificial setting of various parameters (including temperature, humidity, heat radiation force, air flow rate, etc.)

[0063] In each artificial climate chamber (3-10) and its artificial climate transition zone (2), mutually independent air handling units AHU are respectively arranged to control the heat and humidity environment of each room (refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3). Controlled by the air handling unit AHU, the treated air is transported to each area through respective air supply pipes (15). The air supply pipe (15) has an air return port, a mixing section (51) after introducing fresh air, a cooling and heating coil temperature regulating section (52) controlled by a proportional three-way valve (62), and an electric heater in it. The heating section (53), the dry steam humidification section (54) controlled by the e...

Embodiment 3

[0066] In this embodiment, on the basis of the general description and Example 2, the evaluation steps of the general description are further described in detail.

[0067] In order to understand the influence of different factors on comfort more clearly, taking the evaluation of temperature and humidity as an example, a questionnaire is designed separately for temperature and temperature feeling. The questionnaire is as follows:

[0068] Temperature Questionnaire

[0069] Room

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

temperature

29

28

27

26

25

24

23

22

Evaluation

The evaluation levels are: very comfortable, comfortable, relatively comfortable, average, a bit

uncomfortable, uncomfortable, very uncomfortable

[0070] Humidity Questionnaire

[0071] Room

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

Relative humidity(%)

...

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Abstract

An evaluating method for human comfort degree in indoor air-conditioning environment is disclosed. There are 3 to 30 mutual isolated artificial climate chambers, whose evaluating parameters have at least one different value. Outside the artificial climate chambers there is a set of artificial climate transition region with constant parameters which are connected by self room gate and isolated with outer sides. When detecting the evaluation, the subject enters the artificial climate transition region firstly, feels and adapts the environment of the artificial climate transition region, enters the first artificial climate chamber, feels and adapts the climate comfort degree of the artificial climate chamber, and records the evaluation; the subject returns the artificial climate transition region, feels and adapts the environment of the artificial climate transition region newly, enters the second artificial climate chamber, feels and adapts the climate comfort degree of the artificial climate chamber, and records the evaluation; cycles like this until finish the comparing evaluation of all artificial climate chambers. In the invention when evaluating the various parameters which effect the human heat and wet comfort, a uniform basis of reference is set, more accurate judgments for the evaluation parameters can done by the comparing evaluation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for evaluating the hot and humid environment composed of various parameters affecting the comfort of the human body in order to meet the requirements of the comfort of the human body. Background technique [0002] Air-conditioning technology is divided into comfort air-conditioning and technological air-conditioning according to the scope of service. One of the main tasks of the former is to improve indoor parameters including temperature, humidity, light, air velocity, etc., so as to improve the comfort of the human body. Usually, people refer to this comfort as thermal comfort, and the corresponding environment as a hot and humid environment. The ASHRAE55-92 standard defines human thermal comfort as a state of consciousness in which a person is satisfied with a hot and humid environment. In 1984, the International Organization for Standardization proposed the standardized method ISO7730 for the evaluation and measur...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00G01N37/00A61B19/00A61B5/00A61B90/00
Inventor 郑洁崔文盈景胜蓝
Owner CHONGQING UNIV
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