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Season-opposite culture method of peach

A cultivation method and off-season technology, applied in the directions of cultivation, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems of long fruit cycle, high cost, difficult to become an off-season peach tree cultivation method, etc., and achieve the effect of less management cost and high economic benefit.

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-06-29
裴学魁
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because this method will start the dormancy of the peach trees that form flower buds in October of autumn, and move them out of the constant temperature storage to release dormancy in September of the following year, which not only makes the fruiting cycle longer, but also costs a lot for the 12-month low-temperature dormancy treatment. Therefore it is also difficult to become a feasible off-season peach tree cultivation method for industrialization

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0013] 1. Management of peach tree planting and growing season:

[0014] a. Select the appropriate variety: According to the characteristics of off-season cultivation, select Lichun, Yanguang, Huaguang, Zhongyou 4, and Zhongyou 5 as the off-season cultivation of nectarines with large fruit size, early maturity, easy coloring, and low cooling capacity. Varieties of peach trees.

[0015] b. Planting: After the cultivated 1-2 year old seedlings are out of the nursery in late October, they are placed in a cool and shaded place with a temperature of 3-9°C and stored in sand for 30 days to complete the vernalization process of peach trees. Beginning in late November, Take out the seedlings that have been hidden in the sand and plant them. Trim the root system and fixed stem before planting, cut the main root to 10-15cm, and cut the lateral roots to 10cm. Choose a fixed stem of 30-70cm according to the thickness, thinness, upper and lower bud eyes of the seedlings and the south and ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a season-opposite culture method of peach by by selecting 1-2 year nursery stock of the oily peaches, carrying out sand storage treatment, planting into packaging pouch buried underground the greenhouse containing nourishing soil during November to December in winter, carrying out peach tree growth season administration, making the peach trees form flower buds during July to August in summer, then taking out along with the packaging pouch, immigrating into thermostatic warehouse at 3-9 deg. C and proceeding dormancy treatment, and immigrating into greenhouse for planting when the highest temperature is not higher than 25 deg. C in autumn, finally proceeding flower preserving, fruit growing and fruit accretion management in greenhouse, thus making the fruit ripen in January to Feburary.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fruit tree cultivation, in particular to a off-season cultivation method for peach trees. Background technique [0002] Fresh peaches are one of the most difficult fruits to store for a long time, and they are in great demand in people's consumption habits. In order to shorten the vacancy time of fresh peaches in the market and pursue the high efficiency of the market, after the promotion of cultivation in peach greenhouses, "the extended ripening cultivation of late peaches" has become a subject of experimental research on the production of fresh peaches. In our country, "the extended ripening cultivation of late peaches" mainly selects Zhonghuashou peaches and Manchengxue peaches and their superior varieties with late maturation period. Late ripening is to delay the supply time in the market. Generally, it can be harvested until early or mid-November, which cannot meet the demand for fresh peach supply in the market in winte...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 裴学魁王素兰
Owner 裴学魁
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