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Stalk ecologic planting rope

A technology of ecological planting and straw biology, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, gardening, gardening tools/equipment, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable sustainable and efficient development of agriculture, secondary environmental pollution, neglect of soil environment transformation and fertilization, etc. , to achieve the effect of improving soil soil and fertilizer conditions, protecting farmland resources, and increasing soil fertility

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-04-13
成都正光生态工程有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] For the planting of plants in sandy and desertified lands and the planting of crops in arid areas, water-absorbing and water-fixing agents are generally used to improve the water-deficient soil environment, such as Ge Xuegui et al. Science magazine ", 2001,12) adopt SAP (superabsorbent polgmer) superabsorbent resin, propped montmorillonite, aluminium-deficient type zeolite; CN1343754 adopts bentonite and zeolite; Yet these materials can only temporarily improve the water shortage situation, and some also caused secondary pollution to the environment
For the no-tillage planting of large-scale rural land, CN88100476 bury the seeds in the middle of two paper strips pasted together to form a paper tape or wrap straw around the outside to form a cord for direct sowing; CN1078343 passes the straw through the system. Pulp, add nutrient solution, and finally make a paper tape, sow the seeds between the two layers of paper tapes, and directly spread the paper tapes in the seedling field when sowing; CN1509598 uses straw and agricultural product processing wastes to form Planting boards that require nutrients can be used for seed germination of lawns, etc.; although these technologies solve the problem of no-tillage planting, some are only suitable for artificial small-area planting, and some ignore the transformation and fertilization of the soil environment, which is not conducive to agriculture. sustainable and efficient development of

Method used

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  • Stalk ecologic planting rope
  • Stalk ecologic planting rope

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Mix φ1~5mm straw powder to produce garbage strains and Chuancao No. 1 seeds evenly, and place them in the inner layer of the rope. The content of each component in the mixture is: φ1~5mm straw powder 16%, waste production strains 0.2% , Chuancao No. 1 seed 4%, and the balance is farmyard manure. Its cross-section is substantially circular with a diameter of 25 mm. The mixture in the inner layer of the rope is mixed evenly with double-base water-absorbing solid fertilizer, water-fixing and slow-release materials, modified starch and nitrogen-fixing algae, and tightly wrapped on the inner layer of the rope to form the outer layer of the rope, with a thickness of 10mm. The content of each component in the mixture is as follows: 40% of the mixture in the inner layer of the rope, 6% of double-base water-absorbing solid fertilizer, solid water and slow-release material, 1% of modified starch, 1% of nitrogen-fixing algae, and the balance is farmyard manure. Outside the outer ...

Embodiment 2

[0018] Mix φ1~5mm straw powder, bacteria for producing garbage, alfalfa seeds, double-based water-absorbing solid fertilizer, solid water and slow-release materials, modified starch and nitrogen-fixing algae, and the weight percentage content of each component in the mixture is: φ1~ 26% of 5mm straw powder, 0.15% of waste-producing bacteria, 1.5% of alfalfa seeds, 6% of double-based water-absorbing solid fertilizer, water-fixing and slow-release materials, 1% of modified starch, 1% of nitrogen-fixing algae, and the balance is farmyard manure . The mixture was processed into a homogeneous rope with a substantially circular cross-section and a diameter of 30 mm. On the outside of the rope body, straw is used to weave the outermost straw rope with a thickness of 5 mm to form an alfalfa ecological planting rope, whose cross section is basically circular and has a diameter of 35 mm.

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Abstract

The ecological planting stalk rope is prepared through grinding stalk into stalk powder; mixing with fermenting strain and plant seed, setting the mixture inside rope; mixing water absorbing, fertilizer fixing and water fixing slowly releasing material with water absorbing material without environmental pollution and algae material to form the outer layer mixture; coating the inside mixture with the outer layer mixture; and weaving outer stalk rope. The ecological planting stalk rope has circular cross section of diameter 10-50 mm, and is used in special seeding machine and tool to realize integrated seeding, watering, water fixing, fertilizer fixing, soil improvement and no-tillage operation. Its use can protect farm land resource and improve ecological environment.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a straw ecological planting rope mainly made of agricultural straw, which belongs to the fields of water-saving agriculture and no-tillage agriculture. Background technique [0002] For the planting of plants in sandy and desertified lands and the planting of crops in arid areas, water-absorbing and water-fixing agents are generally used to improve the water-deficient soil environment, such as Ge Xuegui et al. Science magazine ", 2001,12) adopt SAP (superabsorbent polgmer) superabsorbent resin, propped montmorillonite, aluminium-deficient type zeolite; CN1343754 adopts bentonite and zeolite; Yet these materials can only temporarily improve the water shortage situation, and some also Caused the secondary pollution of the environment. For the no-tillage planting of large-scale rural land, CN88100476 bury the seeds in the middle of two paper strips pasted together to form a paper tape or wrap straw around the outside to form a c...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/00
Inventor 梁玉祥薛合伦赖中元
Owner 成都正光生态工程有限公司
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