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Method for quick producing pickled Chinese cabbage by adding lactic acid strain

A technology of artificial inoculation and lactic acid bacteria, applied in the fields of application, food preparation, food science, etc., can solve the problems of destroying the taste of pickled cabbage in Northeast China, perishable, smelly, and destroying the nutritional content of vegetables, so as to prevent the reproduction of miscellaneous bacteria and inhibit sub Effects of nitrates and shortening the pickling cycle

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-10-20
郝欣欣
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The sauerkraut prepared by the former traditional natural fermentation has good aroma, pure taste, crisp and tender texture, but the fermentation time is long, and the fermentation temperature is not easy to control, especially when the temperature is low in autumn and winter, the fermentation time is very long
If the temperature is too high, the bacteria will multiply quickly, and the vegetables will be rotten and smelly, which will destroy the taste of pickled cabbage in Northeast China. This will not only increase the content of nitrite, cause harm to human health, but also pollute the environment; the latter is prepared by rapid fermentation. Although the traditional pickled cabbage overcomes the long shortcoming of the former fermentation time, the equipment required for pickling sauerkraut is many, the investment is large, the cost is high, and the taste of the dish is not correct. It has neither the local flavor of traditional sauerkraut nor the nutritional content of the dish

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment one takes Chinese cabbage as raw material to pickle 100kg sauerkraut

[0015] The specific operation steps are as follows:

[0016] 1. Preparation of high-quality lactic acid bacteria pure strain

[0017] First, choose a medium suitable for the growth and reproduction of lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum, such as glucose, peptone, yeast extract, agar, etc., and prepare a colloidal solid medium with distilled water according to the usual ratio. Sterilization, 121°C, sterilized for 30 minutes, standby;

[0018] Activate the strains of the cultivated excellent lactic acid bacteria according to the puncture method, inoculate them on the spare medium in the test tube, and cultivate them at a constant temperature of 28°C for 3-4 days;

[0019] The activated lactic acid bacteria strains are transferred to a common liquid medium, cultured at a constant temperature of 28°C for 2-3 days, and then the liquid strains are transferred to the liquid medium in a...

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Abstract

A process for quickly preparing high-quality pickled Chinese cabbage includes such steps as preparing culture media, sterilizing, activating excellent lactobacillus strain, constant-temp culturing in ordinary liquid culture medium, culturing in another liquid medium to obtain bacterial liquid, loading the cleaned Chinese cabbage in a container, compressing, adding said bacterial liquid, edible salt and warm water, sealing and anaerobic fermenting for 10-15 days. Its advantages are delicious taste, high crispness and without destroy of nutrients.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a processing method of sauerkraut, in particular to a method for artificially inoculating lactic acid bacteria to quickly ferment sauerkraut that can be soaked and eaten in four seasons and has the traditional taste of Northeast sauerkraut. It is suitable for pickling cabbage and cabbage (commonly known as kohlrabi). Background technique [0002] At present, there are mainly two methods for pickling sauerkraut. One method is the traditional natural fermentation method, that is, in autumn, wash cabbage or cabbage and put them into a tank, add an appropriate amount of salt in layers for compaction, and then inject clean water. It can be eaten after five to seven weeks of natural fermentation under certain conditions; another method is rapid fermentation, that is, in autumn, wash cabbage or cabbage and add starter or lactic acid fermentation under vacuum conditions, respectively within 5-20 days Edible, if vacuum-packed, it can b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L19/20
Inventor 郝欣欣
Owner 郝欣欣
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