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Nondestructive online monitoring method and device based on spectrum method

A monitoring device and a spectroscopic technique, applied in the field of high-voltage electrical equipment, can solve the problems of mixing impurity pump as a power unit return gas, easy mixing of oil and gas, etc., to achieve the effects of high sensitivity and simple device structure

Pending Publication Date: 2022-08-05
STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Aiming at the shortcomings of the above-mentioned prior art, such as the detection process of electrochemical sensors, which causes impurities to be mixed in and the problem of using a pump as a power unit to refill the gas, it is easy to mix in impurities such as oil and gas. The present invention provides a method based on spectroscopy. The purpose of the invention is to provide a non-destructive online monitoring method and device with no pollution and loss to the gas to be measured, and a high-sensitivity online monitoring method and device.

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0039] The present invention provides an embodiment, which is a nondestructive online monitoring method and device based on spectroscopy. like figure 1 shown, figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0040] exist figure 1 , the intake port 1, the first solenoid valve 2, the pressure reducing valve 3, SO 2 Fluorescence detection unit 4, CO infrared absorption detection unit 5, CF 4 The infrared absorption detection unit 6, the first pressure sensor 7, the flow meter 8, the regulating valve 9, the second solenoid valve 10, and the collection tank 14 are connected in series through the pipeline in turn; one end of the third solenoid valve 15 is connected to the first electromagnetic valve through the pipeline. The valve 2 is connected, and the other end of the third solenoid valve 15 is communicated with the rear end of the second solenoid valve 10 through the pipeline; the first pressure sensor 11 and the temperature sensor 12 are insta...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The present invention provides another embodiment, which is a nondestructive online monitoring method based on spectroscopy, which utilizes the nondestructive online monitoring device based on spectroscopy described in Embodiment 1 to perform online monitoring, which specifically includes the following steps:

[0047] Step 1. Preparation phase.

[0048] Including: (1) Vacuuming: vacuuming the online monitoring device;

[0049] Connect the air inlet 1 of the online monitoring device to the vacuuming device with high pressure gas above 0.2MPa (abs), and open all solenoid valves, including: the first solenoid valve 2, the second solenoid valve 10 and the third solenoid valve 15; Start the vacuuming device to vacuumize the online monitoring device of the present invention until the pressure detected by the first pressure sensor 7 and the second pressure sensor 11 is lower than 133Pa, close all solenoid valves, and stop vacuuming.

[0050] (2) Refrigeration: the temperature...

Embodiment 3

[0064] The present invention provides another embodiment, which is a nondestructive online monitoring method based on spectroscopy, using the nondestructive online monitoring device based on spectroscopy described in Embodiment 1 for online monitoring, wherein: if the detection process needs to be SF 6 All the gas released from the insulating gas chamber is recharged, and the on-site non-destructive online monitoring of the gas chamber can be fully realized. The following operations can be performed:

[0065] Before using the device of the present invention to monitor the gas chamber online, open the third solenoid valve 15, and at normal temperature, pass pure SF into the collection tank 14 from the air inlet 1 6 gas until the second pressure sensor 11 detects that the pressure value is 0.4655MPa. According to formula (3), the SF in the collection tank 14 is calculated at this time. 6 The density is 29.53kg / m 3. Through the above method, the gas density in the collection t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment, and particularly relates to a nondestructive online monitoring method and device based on a spectrum method. The device comprises a gas inlet, a first electromagnetic valve, a pressure reducing valve, an SO2 fluorescence detection unit, a CO infrared absorption detection unit, a CF4 infrared absorption detection unit, a first pressure sensor, a flow meter, a regulating valve, a second electromagnetic valve and a collecting tank which are sequentially connected in series through a pipeline, one end of the third electromagnetic valve is communicated with the first electromagnetic valve through a pipeline, and the other end of the third electromagnetic valve is communicated with the rear end of the second electromagnetic valve through a pipeline; the first pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are connected to the upper portion of the collecting tank, and the temperature control unit is connected to the outer wall of the collecting tank. The gas chamber monitoring device has the characteristics of simple structure and capability of flexibly monitoring different gas chambers on line. The concentration of the SF6 decomposition product is detected in a stable normal-pressure environment by adopting a spectrum method, the insulating property of the insulating gas in the gas chamber is ensured not to be reduced, the gas to be detected is free of pollution and loss, and the sensitivity is relatively high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-voltage electrical equipment, and in particular relates to a nondestructive online monitoring method and device based on spectroscopy. Background technique [0002] SF 6 Gas has excellent insulating properties and is widely used in high-voltage electrical equipment. SF in action 6 Due to various internal defects of electrical equipment during manufacture, installation and operation, discharges such as arcing, sparking, corona or partial discharge, and overheating failures may occur, resulting in SF 6 The gas is decomposed to generate various gas components, mainly SF 4 , SOF 2 , SO 2 F 2 , SOF 4 , SO 2 , CO, CF 4 , HF and CF 4 Wait. For electrical equipment in operation, detect SF 6 Gas decomposition products are one of the important methods for fault diagnosis of electrical equipment. Compared with other methods, its main advantage is good anti-interference, which is suitable for on-site...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64G01N21/3504G01R31/12
CPCG01N21/64G01N21/3504G01R31/1218G01R31/1281Y02C20/30
Inventor 鲁旭臣李爽毕海涛唐佳能郎业兴师政黄福存王雅楠赵子健赵振扬丁五行
Owner STATE GRID LIAONING ELECTRIC POWER RES INST
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