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MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on fault sub-module independent control

An open-circuit fault, independent control technology, applied in the output power conversion device, electrical components, AC power input into DC power output and other directions, to achieve stability and voltage equalization, independent control, and excellent transition conditions.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-07-29
NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, existing MMC fault-tolerant control methods have not yet 2 Independent fault ride-through control in the event of an open circuit fault, so a new technical solution is needed to solve these problems

Method used

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  • MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on fault sub-module independent control
  • MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on fault sub-module independent control
  • MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on fault sub-module independent control

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Embodiment Construction

[0048] Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further clarified. It should be understood that these embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention. Modifications of equivalent forms all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims of this application.

[0049] The present invention provides an MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on the independent control of the fault sub-module. In this embodiment, the method is applied to the fault ride-through control of a modular multilevel converter (MMC). Its single-phase MMC main circuit structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, its half-bridge sub-module structure is as follows figure 1 shown in the subfigure.

[0050] like figure 2 shown, when the half-bridge submodule Q 2 When an open-circuit fault occurs, the Q of the half-bridge submodule 1 The switch tub...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an MMC sub-module IGBT open-circuit fault ride-through method based on fault sub-module independent control, and the method comprises the steps: judging whether a fault sub-module is in a controllable region or an uncontrollable region through a bridge arm current iarm when a lower switching tube Q2 in the sub-module is in an open circuit, and determining whether to start a fault ride-through method or not according to the judgment result; according to the fault ride-through method, an optimal duty ratio Dopt is selected through a model prediction algorithm, and then a driving signal of a switching tube Q1 on a fault sub-module is determined; and according to the current iarm state of the bridge arm and the driving signal of the fault sub-module Q1 in the step S2, determining a sub-module which is specifically put into the fault bridge arm. According to the invention, fault sub-module capacitor voltage independent control based on model prediction control is provided for the first time, and on the basis of completing fault sub-module capacitor voltage suppression, a corresponding fault bridge arm sub-module voltage-sharing method is provided at the same time, so that independent voltage control of the fault sub-module and bridge arm sub-module voltage-sharing control are realized; and a stable transition condition is created for MMC fault tolerance.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of fault tolerance of power electronic converters, in particular to an open-circuit fault ride-through method of an MMC sub-module IGBT based on the independent control of a fault sub-module. Background technique [0002] Since the switch tube of the half-bridge sub-module in the MMC bridge arm has an open-circuit fault, when the lower switch tube Q in the half-bridge sub-module 2 In the event of an open-circuit fault, the sub-module capacitor voltage will absorb more energy than it releases. Therefore, the capacitor voltage of the faulty sub-module will rise in waves. By analyzing the current path of the faulty sub-module, it can be seen that when the half-bridge sub-module Q 2 When an open-circuit fault occurs, the faulty sub-module is greater than zero (i arm (t)>0) shows an uncontrollable mode. Therefore, the working mode of the sub-module in this state is called the uncontrollable area. When the bridge ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M1/32H02M1/00H02M1/088H02M7/483H02M7/5387
CPCH02M1/325H02M1/0006H02M1/0038H02M1/088H02M7/4833H02M7/53871
Inventor 刘泽浩肖岚
Owner NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS
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