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Membrane building structure

A technology of membrane architecture and membrane materials, which is applied in the direction of buildings, building types, tents/canopies, etc., can solve the problems that cannot be constructed quickly and meet the needs of basic medical care and protection, and the structure of shelter hospitals is complex, so as to achieve the goal of epidemic prevention and control. Control and treatment, simple structure, fast production effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-01-21
天津骐讯科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The existing square cabin hospitals are complex in structure, and often cannot be quickly constructed to meet basic medical and protection needs when natural disasters occur

Method used

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  • Membrane building structure
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0082] Such as Figure 1-2 As shown, a kind of membrane building structure provided by the present embodiment includes: a first membrane material 10, a second membrane material 20 and an intermediate support member 30;

[0083] The first film material 10 and the second film material 20 are arranged at intervals, and a negative pressure interlayer 21 is arranged in the middle, and a vacuum pump is connected to the interlayer 21 to continuously discharge the air in the interlayer to maintain the air pressure in the interlayer 21 The value is less than the atmospheric pressure value outside the membrane building.

[0084] The intermediate support 30 is arranged between the first film material 10 and the second film material 20, and is used to prevent the first film material 10 and the second film material 20 from sticking to each other, thereby maintaining the first film material 10 and the second film material The film material 20 always maintains a set interval to maintain the...

Embodiment 2

[0099] This embodiment discloses a membrane building, such as Figure 7 As shown, the building is made of two sets of membranes, wherein the inner membrane builds an inner chamber 100 and the outer membrane builds an outer chamber 200. The inner chamber 100 is disposed within the outer chamber 200 .

[0100] Build the membrane material of the wall and roof of the inner chamber 100 as the first membrane material 10; build the membrane material of the wall and / or roof of the outer chamber 200 as the second membrane material 20, two chambers The inflatable and deflated parts 31 are arranged between the membrane materials, and the inflatable and deflated parts 31 are used as intermediate support parts after being inflated. On the membrane material of the inner chamber. Air is constantly blown into the internal chamber 100 by an air pump to maintain a positive pressure state, and the positive pressure of the air will bulge the film material to form an internal activity space.

...

Embodiment 3

[0111] The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Embodiment 1, the difference is that:

[0112] Such as Figure 10 As shown, between the first film material 10 and the second film material 20, a tensile member 40, such as a rope, a belt, etc., is still arranged, and the two ends of the tensile member 40 are connected to the first film material 10 and the second film material respectively. 20 connection, which can be used to prevent the first film material 10 and the second film material 20 from being separated when the air pressure in the interlayer 21 becomes positive pressure.

[0113] More preferably, as a form of tensile member, such as Figure 11 As shown, the two ends of the support unit 31a of the inflatable and deflated element are respectively connected to the first membrane material 10 and the second membrane material 20 through ropes. Thus, the inflatable and deflated element can bear the pressure between the first film material 10 and the ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a membrane building structure. The membrane building structure comprises a first membrane material, a second membrane material and a middle supporting piece. The first membrane material and the second membrane material are arranged at intervals, and an interlayer is arranged between the first membrane material and the second membrane material; and the middle supporting piece is arranged between the first membrane material and the second membrane material and used for preventing the first membrane material and the second membrane material from being attached to each other. According to the membrane building structure, the structure is simple, the negative pressure interlayer is arranged between the two membrane materials, air in the interlayer is rarefied, therefore heat transmission between the interior and the exterior of a membrane building caused by the air heat conduction effect is greatly reduced, in summer, a large amount of external heat input into the membrane building can be effectively reduced, and in winter, outward conduction of heat in the building can be effectively reduced. Therefore, energy consumption is reduced, and the membrane building structure is more economical and environment-friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of membrane building, in particular to a membrane building structure. Background technique [0002] The existing square cabin hospitals are complex in structure, and often cannot be quickly constructed to meet basic medical and protection needs when natural disasters occur. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a membrane building structure to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the prior art. [0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a membrane building structure, comprising: a first membrane material, a second membrane material and an intermediate support; [0005] The first membrane material and the second membrane material are arranged at intervals, and an interlayer is arranged in the middle; [0006] The intermediate support is arranged between the first film material an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04H15/00E04H15/20E04H15/22E04H15/54E04H3/08
CPCE04H15/00E04H15/20E04H15/22E04H15/54E04H3/08E04H2015/206E04H2015/204
Inventor 邵德瑞
Owner 天津骐讯科技有限公司
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