Small molecule compound and application thereof in preparation of related products for treating or preventing Alzheimer's disease
A small molecular compound, Alzheimer's disease technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems of degrading protease dysfunction, aggravating cognitive function, degeneration, etc., and achieve the goal of reducing the production of Aβ protein, broadening the selection field, and inhibiting expression Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1 Experimental material
[0021] 1.1 Preparation of GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) with a purity of 99.66% was purchased from MCE Company (MedChemExpress.Co), Its chemical structural formula is as follows:
[0022]
[0023] Dissolve the purchased GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) powder in DMSO to prepare GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (BIO) with a concentration of 10mM, aliquot and store frozen for later use, dilute with DMSO when used into the corresponding concentration.
[0024] 1.2 Alzheimer's cell model (N2a-APP cells) preparation
[0025] The construction method of N2a-APP cell line is as follows:
[0026] 1. Experimental materials:
[0027] 1. Cell line and lentivirus:
[0028] Virus (pRLenti-CMV-MCS-3FLAG-PGK-Puro, and metaconstruct: GL102);
[0029] Virus (pRLenti-CMV-APP695swe(K595N / M596L)-3FLAG-PGK-Puro, and element construction: H13319); Neuro-2a cells are fro...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Example 2 GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) inhibits BACE1 expression on Wnt signal activation
[0052] In order to verify the effect of GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) on the nervous system, different concentrations of BIO (2uM, 5uM) were added to the nerve cell line N2a cells prepared in Example 1, and the cells were detected after 24 hours The protein content of Wnt signaling pathway, to clarify the activation effect of BIO on Wnt signaling of nerve cells. Specifically, in order to detect the expression of BIO on BACE1 protein, the expression level of BACE1 mRNA in N2a cells was detected after 24 hours, and it was found that BIO could significantly inhibit the expression of BACE1 mRNA ( figure 1 (A)).
[0053] In addition, after adding different concentrations of BIO (2uM, 5uM) to the neural cell line N2a cells and culturing them for 48 hours, it was found that the intracellular β-catenin protein content increased significantly,...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Example 3 GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) inhibits the production of Aβ protein
[0055] In order to clarify that GSK 3 Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) is involved in the production of Aβ protein by activating Wnt signaling, we constructed the N2a-APP Alzheimer cell model and added 2uM concentration of BIO to it for 24 hours After collecting the supernatant of the cell culture medium, the concentration of Aβ40 and Aβ42 in the supernatant was detected by ELISA, and the concentration of Aβ40 and Aβ42 in the BIO group was significantly reduced. This indicated that GSK 3Inhibitor IX (6-Bromoindirubin-3'-oxime; BIO) could significantly inhibit the production of Aβ protein.
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