Sugarcane mechanical harvest auxiliary device capable of reducing mechanical harvest rolling compaction

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of sugarcane harvesters, and particularly discloses a sugarcane mechanical harvest auxiliary device capable of reducing mechanical harvest rolling compaction, which comprises a bottom plate with a front wheel abdicating opening and a rear wheel abdicating opening, a liftable fixed plate with an electromagnet, a turnover plate, a front wheel assembly capable of changing the direction, a rear wheel assembly capable of changing the direction, and a transmission shaft assembly with a connecting flange and a universal ball joint. According to the device, a sugarcane harvester is fixed on the bottom plate through the fixed plate with the electromagnet and is suspended in the air, so that a chassis of the sugarcane harvester is elevated, and then through a front wheel and a rear wheel with wide wheel track, a pressing point during harvesting is located between sugarcane stumps; hubs or crawler wheels of the harvester are connected with the input ends of a front gear box and a rear gear box through the transmission shaft assembly, when the harvester is started, the device can be driven to walk, the device can be universally used for wheel type or crawler type harvesters, direct extrusion on sugarcane stumps is avoided, and therefore, the adverse effect of machine harvesting and rolling on the ratoon sugarcane is effectively relieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sugarcane harvesters, in particular to an auxiliary device for sugarcane harvesting that slows down harvesting and rolling. Background technique [0002] The sugar industry is one of the important economic pillar industries in Guangxi, but its development is facing a severe situation. Due to the low degree of production mechanization, the production cost of sugar is high and the international competition is weak. Realizing the mechanization of sugarcane production is the fundamental way out for the sustainable development of the sugarcane industry in Guangxi. Machine harvesting and rolling will cause compaction of the soil in the sugarcane field, damage to the cane cane, inhibit the growth of the root system and affect the growth, growth and perennial root of the perennial root cane. One of the bottlenecks in the promotion of production mechanization. [0003] Rattle cane cultivation can save planting costs such a...

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sugarcane machine harvesting auxiliary device that slows down the machine harvesting and rolling, thereby overcoming the existing sugarcane machine harvesting method when using harvesters and sugarcane transfer vehicles for machine harvesting, which easily causes sugarcane soil compaction, Defects of cane stalks being damaged and inhibiting root growth

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