A kit for detecting anti-vinculin-igg antibody
A vinculin and kit technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve the problems that the existence of Vinculin has not been reported, and achieve the effects of improving detection accuracy, simple operation, and less reagent consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Example 1 Vinculin protein on podocytes is the main target antigen for autoantibodies in patients with autoimmune nephrotic syndrome
[0036] Through a large number of previous clinical and molecular mechanism studies, the present invention found for the first time that the serum IgG level of patients with nephrotic syndrome is higher, and confirmed that Vinculin on podocytes is the main target antigen for autoantibodies in patients with autoimmune nephrotic syndrome. Therefore, detecting the presence and quantitative level of anti-Vinculin-IgG antibodies in serum is helpful for the early identification of autoimmune nephrotic syndrome, especially for screening patients with related symptoms. The specific implementation is as follows (1) extraction of total protein of glomerular podocytes: culture podocyte strain (MPC5), wash 2-3 times with PBS, then use a focused ultrasonic instrument (Covaris S220, Gene) in a medium containing 30mm Tris-HCl, 8m urea, 4% CHAPS and prot...
Embodiment 2
[0037] Embodiment 2 expression and purification of recombinant antigenic protein Vinculin
[0038] The method of genetic engineering is used to carry out PCR amplification with the gene encoding Vinculin protein as a template, and then an expression vector is constructed for protein expression. The antigenic protein expressed in the present invention contains the tag peptide of the His tag. The expressed recombinant protein was purified by nickel column affinity chromatography, ion affinity chromatography, hydrophobic column, molecular sieve, etc. Finally, the molecular weight of the recombinant protein Vinculin was identified as 37KDa by SDS-PAGE, see figure 2 .
Embodiment 3
[0039] Embodiment 3 The present invention adopts orthogonal test design to optimize the reaction conditions of the kit
[0040] According to the antigen Vinculin coating concentration (50μg, 80μg, 100μg, 150μg four coating concentrations), each reaction time (15min, 30min, 45min) and temperature (25°C, 37°C), the optimal dilution of the enzyme-labeled secondary antibody ( 1:100, 1:500, 1:1000, 1:1500 (four dilutions) and other four factors, select the orthogonal table, and each factor is repeatedly measured with two levels of standard positive serum and standard negative serum, and the highest positive serum is selected. The ratio (P / N) of the light signal value (P) to the lowest light signal value (N) of the negative serum. Through the orthogonal design, we obtained the optimal antigen Vinculin coating concentration of this kit is 80 μg / ml, the optimal antigen-antibody reaction temperature of the solid-phase membrane immunoassay anti-Vinculin-IgG antibody kit is 25°C, and the...
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