Biopesticide for preventing and treating macadimia nut leaf blight
A technology for biological pesticides and leaf blight, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve problems such as drug resistance, environmental pollution, and pesticide residues caused by diseases and insect pests, and achieve the effects of improving the control effect, reducing the application amount, and reducing the control cost.
Active Publication Date: 2021-09-07
广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所
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Problems solved by technology
But at the same time, chemical agents also have the disadvantages of easily causing resistance to pests and diseases, environmental pollution, and pesticide residues. In addition, the existing macadamia leaf blight has produced varying degrees of resistance to existing chemical agents. Therefore, it is necessary to develop and develop new Chemicals are of great significance in the control of macadamia leaf blight
At present, there are no relevant reports on the compounding of chrysophanol and pyraclostrobin or flufenapyramide
Method used
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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test
Embodiment
[0017] Example : Indoor biological activity test after compounding chrysophanol and pyraclostrobin or flufenapyramide
[0018] Drugs to be tested: 97% chrysophanol technical material, 98% pyraclostrobin technical drug, 98% flufenapyramide technical drug;
[0019] Pathogens to be tested: Pestalotiopsis microspora isolated and purified in the laboratory from macadamia leaves infected by the macadamia leaf blight pathogen;
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and particularly relates to a biopesticide for preventing and treating macadimia nut leaf blight. The invention relates to a biopesticide for preventing and treating macadimia nut leaf blight. The biopesticide is prepared by binary compounding of effective components of chrysophanol and pyraclostrobin or pydiflumetofen. When the two effective components of the biopesticide are compounded, the biopesticide shows a synergistic effect, and compared with a single agent, the biopesticide can improve the prevention and treatment effect on macadamia leaf blight, reduce the application amount of the pesticide and reduce the prevention and treatment cost; and compared with a single medicament, the composition can effectively delay the generation of drug resistance. In addition, the biopesticide has the characteristics of low toxicity, low residue, low pollution and the like, belongs to a novel biopesticide, and has prevention and treatment effects on macadimia nut leaf blight.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a biological pesticide for preventing and treating macadamia leaf blight. Background technique [0002] Macadamia nut, also known as macadamia nut, is a dicotyledonous evergreen tree. In the process of planting macadamia nuts, they are often attacked by various diseases and insect pests. The main diseases and insect pests are spider mites, aphids, tung moth, dry rot, anthracnose and leaf blight. Among them, leaf blight mostly occurs from leaf edge and leaf tip infection, and the lesions are irregular, reddish brown to taupe, and the lesions are contiguous to form large withered spots. There are many pathogenic bacteria that cause leaf blight, among which Microsporum Pestalotiopsis microspora is a common pathogen of macadamia leaf blight. [0003] In the process of agricultural production, chemical agents have the advantages of fast action and high efficacy, which can effecti...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01N35/06A01N47/24A01N43/56A01P3/00A01P1/00
CPCA01N35/06A01N47/24A01N43/56
Inventor 蔡元保杨祥燕庞新华李季东叶维雁李冰
Owner 广西壮族自治区亚热带作物研究所
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