Device and method for adjusting radon exhalation rate and effective decay constant by using radon chamber
A technology of radon exhalation rate and decay constant, which is applied in the field of nuclear radiation detection, can solve problems such as insufficiency, and achieve the effect of simple measurement method
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Embodiment 1. A device for adjusting radon exhalation rate and effective decay constant by using a radon chamber, including a measuring instrument 1, a filter membrane 2, a drying tube 3, a radon collecting hood 4, a pump 5, a dense material plate 6, an air outlet joint 7, and an air inlet Joint 8, radon chamber 9, adjustable micro pump 10 and flow meter 11.
[0049] One end of the filter membrane 2 is connected to the measuring chamber of the measuring instrument 1 through a pipeline, the other end of the filter membrane 2 is connected to the drying pipe 3 through a pipeline, the other end of the drying pipe 3 is connected to the radon collecting hood 4 through a pipeline, and one end of the pump 5 passes through The pipe is connected to the measuring room of the measuring instrument 1, the other end of the pump 5 is connected to the radon collecting cover 4 through the pipe, the gas outlet joint 7 and the air inlet joint 8 are respectively installed on the dense materi...
Embodiment 2
[0051] Embodiment two, adopt the device that utilizes radon chamber to regulate radon exhalation rate and effective decay constant as described in embodiment one to adjust radon exhalation rate standard device radon exhalation rate and the method for effective decay constant, comprise conventional radon exhalation rate measurement process And the process of using the radon chamber to adjust the radon exhalation rate and the effective decay constant of the radon exhalation rate standard device, the specific measurement process is as follows:
[0052] A. Conventional radon exhalation rate measurement process
[0053] The routine radon exhalation rate measurement process is as attached figure 2As shown, the radon collecting hood 4 with one opening is buckled on the surface of the medium to be measured, and the radon atoms in the medium escape from the surface and enter the radon collecting hood 4 under the action of diffusion and seepage, resulting in the change of the radon conc...
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