A kind of optical metal-based modified gel and its preparation method and application
A metal-based, modified technology, used in gel preparation, chemical instruments and methods, nano-optics, etc., can solve problems such as environmental and water pollution, complex synthesis process, human health hazards, etc., and achieve good biocompatibility, Simple preparation method and high photoelectric efficiency
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[0033] refer to Figure 1-5 , a preparation method of optical metal-based modified gel, comprising the following steps:
[0034] Add the salt solution containing metal X ions into the CNS solution whose temperature is programmed to rise to 10-100°C at a rate of 1°C / min-15°C / min and stir at constant temperature for 5-80s, then quickly remove from the heat source (within about 2s), and place The obtained product was naturally cooled to room temperature under dark conditions and preserved.
[0035] The X includes alkali metals (such as Na, K, etc.), alkaline earth metals (such as Be, Mg, Ca, etc.), transition metals (such as Fe, Zr, Co, Cu, Zn, Ti, etc.) and other metals ( For example, one or more metals in Al, Pb, etc.), the valence state can be +1 (for example, Na + 、K + etc.), +2 valence (for example, Mg 2+ 、Cu 2+ , Ca 2+ etc.), +3 valence (for example, Al 3+ , Fe 3+ etc.), +4 valence (for example, Zr 4+ 、Ti 4+ Wait);
[0036] The salt solution containing metal X io...
Embodiment 1
[0043] g-C 3 N 4 Synthesis of: For example, g-C can be synthesized by thermal polymerization 3 N 4 . For example, put 5.0g of white melamine powder into a covered ceramic crucible, heat it in a muffle furnace at 550°C for 4h at a rate of 5°C / min, cool it down to room temperature naturally, and use an agate mortar yellow block g-C 3 N 4 Grind into powder for further use.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Synthesis of CNS: For example, g-C can be 3 N 4 The powder (100mg) was dispersed in 100mL ultrapure water for 12h, then centrifuged and dried to obtain CNS.
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