Sea crab safety detection and identification method and system

An identification method and safety technology, applied in the field of olfactory identification, can solve problems such as inability to judge food safety, achieve fast detection speed, improve accuracy and detection speed, and have a wide range of applications

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-04
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The way people usually judge whether they can be eaten in daily life is through the date of packaging and the smell of sea crabs. However, some harmful smells are difficult to be smelled by people's noses. Therefore, it is impossible to judge the safety of seafood products such as sea crabs. Under the premise of security, it is necessary to carry out security detection and identification

Method used

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  • Sea crab safety detection and identification method and system
  • Sea crab safety detection and identification method and system
  • Sea crab safety detection and identification method and system

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0060] reference Figure 1-3 As shown, the present application embodiment provides a sea crab safety detection recognition method including the following steps:

[0061] Step S1: Crab sample pretreatment.

[0062] In this step, select different storage times, different batches of sea crab samples, after cutting into several blocks, mixing makes the pollution becomes more uniform and sealed. Crab samples include fresh sea crabs samples and frozen sea crabs samples. Further, during the experimental operation, the fresh sea crab and the frozen sea crab were detected. When you get a sea crab sample in the laboratory, it is divided into four batches. The first two batches were sampled for fresh sea crabs, that is, the sea crab samples were sampled immediately, and the sample tool was dry and cleaned to avoid pollution to the samples of the sea crab, which did not affect the odor and ingredients of the crab sample volatilized. After the fresh sea crab sample is sampled, it is immediately...

Embodiment 2

[0107] reference Figure 4As shown, the present application example provides a sea crab safety detection recognition system, including: data transmission module 100, data pretreatment module 200, feature extraction module 300, concentration discriminant module 400, predictive analysis module 500, and grade Division module 600.

[0108] The data transmission module 100 is configured to receive odor data in the sea crab sample block collected by electronic nasal custom; the electronic nose is based on the preset acquisition rules, and the odor of the sea crab sample is Data is collected.

[0109] The data pre-processing module 200 is configured to prepare odor data using One-HOT encoding.

[0110] The feature extraction module 300 is configured to characterize and extract the odor data; it utilizes the SVD decomposition covariance matrix to realize the decomposition of the PCA algorithm, and reduce the pre-processed odor data, and then use one-HOT encoding to extract the ability to r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sea crab safety detection and identification method and system. The method comprises the following steps: S1, pretreating a sea crab sample; s2, collecting smell data in the sea crab sample blocks in a user-defined manner; s3, preprocessing the smell data by using one-hot coding; s4, performing feature selection and extraction on the smell data, wherein the decomposition of a PCA algorithm is realized by using an SVD decomposition covariance matrix, dimension reduction processing is performed on the preprocessed odor data, and feature data capable of reflecting target requirements are extracted by using one-hot coding; s5, performing odor concentration judgment on the odor data by using multiple linear regression (MLR); s6, predicting and analyzing a detection result; s7, carrying out freshness grade division. According to the method, the smell of the sea crab sample is subjected to nondestructive detection by utilizing machine smell, the characteristics are extracted by utilizing machine learning, and the edible safety levels are classified, so that the problem that the characteristics for effectively representing smell information are difficult to extract when the crab detection is in a complete state that the crab detection is not segmented and the detection of weak signals is difficult to extract is solved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention relates to an olfactory identification technique, and more particularly to a sea crab safety detection recognition method and system. Background technique [0002] With the development of the national economy, the output and consumption of seafood are getting bigger and larger. Seafood is very easy to stock all kinds of microorganisms, such as new crown viruses that broke out in early 2020 are extremely easy to survive in the wet cooling environment, so seafood becomes its best food carrier, making people's detection of seafood health quality and safety. [0003] The presentation of the inventor studied the sea crab and found that freshness was an important indicator of the quality of the crab. The sea crab will slowly volatate gas with corrupt characteristics, such as H2S, NH3, etc., even if high temperature cooking is not destroyed, and the food will cause food. Poisoning, the consequences are unimaginable. And people usually determi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N33/00G06K9/62G06N3/08
CPCG01N33/0062G01N33/0001G06N3/084G06F18/2135G06F18/24G01N33/0068
Inventor 刘云翔王春娅原鑫鑫徐齐
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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