Low-temperature light-weight high-strength porcelainfor daily use and preparation method thereof

A high-strength, lightweight technology, used in applications, household appliances, clay products, etc., can solve the problems of unpredictable color and performance of ceramic products, poor mechanical properties, and easy to be broken.

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
福建省德化县宝瑞陶瓷有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, ceramic products also have defects. Compared with light materials such as plastics, they are heavier. At the same time, their mechanical properties are poor and they are easy to be broken. These factors limit the use of ceramic products in some occasions.
Generally, ceramic products need to be fired at a higher temperature, and the higher temperature will oxidize the ceramic material, resulting in unpredictable color and performance of the ceramic product.

Method used

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  • Low-temperature light-weight high-strength porcelainfor daily use and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A kind of low-temperature light-weight high-strength daily-use porcelain, including glaze and enamel, and the enamel includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2 parts of pottery clay, 5 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of sand material, and 4 parts of clay; the glaze Including the following raw materials by weight: 10 parts of clam shell powder, 2 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of cordierite, 12 parts of albite; the preparation method of the glaze is: the clam shell powder, cordierite, The albite is put into liquid nitrogen for 20 hours of freezing, then the clam shell powder, cordierite, and albite are taken out and immediately added to a ball mill for 2 hours of dry grinding to obtain a powder, and the powder is mixed with the bentonite in the weight part Stir in a high-speed mixer at a constant temperature of 30°C for 15 minutes at a stirring rate of 500rpm to obtain the mixture, put the mixture into a high-temperature furnace for a heating rate of 8°C / min, ke...

Embodiment 2

[0027] A kind of low-temperature light-weight high-strength daily-use porcelain, including glaze and enamel, the enamel includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 5 parts of pottery clay, 8 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of sand material, and 9 parts of clay; the glaze Including the following raw materials by weight: 15 parts of clam shell powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 12 parts of cordierite, and 22 parts of albite; the preparation method of the glaze is: the clam shell powder, cordierite, The albite is put into liquid nitrogen for 24h freezing, then the clam shell powder, cordierite, and albite are taken out and immediately added to a ball mill for 3h dry grinding to obtain a powder, and the powder is mixed with the bentonite in the weight part Stir in a high-speed mixer at a constant temperature of 35°C for 20min at a stirring rate of 700rpm to obtain a mixture, put the mixture into a high-temperature furnace for a heating rate of 8°C / min, keep it warm for 4 hours ...

Embodiment 3

[0034] A kind of low-temperature light-weight high-strength daily-use porcelain, including glaze and enamel, the enamel includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3 parts of pottery clay, 6 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of sand material, and 7 parts of clay; the glaze Including the following raw materials by weight: 12 parts of clam shell powder, 3 parts of bentonite, 11 parts of cordierite, and 18 parts of albite; the preparation method of the glaze is: the clam shell powder, cordierite, The albite is put into liquid nitrogen for 22 hours to freeze, then the clam shell powder, cordierite, and albite are taken out and immediately added to a ball mill for 2.5 hours of dry grinding to obtain a powder, and the powder is mixed with the weight part The bentonite was stirred in a high-speed mixer at a constant temperature of 32°C for 18 minutes at a stirring rate of 600rpm to obtain a mixture, and the mixture was put into a high-temperature furnace for heating at a rate o...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses low-temperature light-weight high-strength porcelain for daily use, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 2-5 parts of pottery clay, 5-8 parts of bentonite, 5-8 parts of sand and 4-9 parts of clay, and further comprises the following glaze raw materials in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of clam shell powder, 2-5 parts of bentonite, 10-12 parts of cordierite and 12-22 parts of albite. The preparation method of the glaze comprises the steps of putting the clam shell powder, the cordierite and the albite in parts by weight into liquid nitrogen, freezing for 20-24 hours, then taking out the clam shell powder, the cordierite and the albite, immediately adding the clam shell powder, the cordierite and the albite into a ball mill, carrying out dry grinding for 2-3 hours to obtain powder, carrying out constant-temperature stirring on the powder and the bentonite in parts by weight in a high-speed mixer at the temperature of 30-35 DEG C for 15-20 minutes to obtain a mixed material, and carrying out anaerobic calcination on the mixed material at the temperature of 100-120 DEG C to obtain the glaze. The porcelain for daily use obtained by the invention is light in weight and high in strength, and can be fired at low temperature.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of daily-use ceramics, in particular to a low-temperature light-weight high-strength daily-use porcelain and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Ceramics are widely used in our daily life due to their easy cleaning, good thermal stability, and stable chemical properties. However, ceramic products also have defects. Compared with light materials such as plastics, they are heavier. At the same time, their mechanical properties are relatively poor, and they are easy to be broken. These factors have limited the use of ceramic products in some occasions. Generally, ceramic products need to be fired at a higher temperature, and the higher temperature will oxidize the ceramic material, resulting in unpredictable color and performance of the ceramic product. Contents of the invention [0003] Based on the above defects, the present invention provides a low-temperature, light, high-strength...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B33/13C04B33/34C04B41/86C03C8/00
CPCC04B33/13C04B33/34C04B41/86C04B41/5022C03C8/00C04B2235/6562C04B2235/6565C04B2235/6567C04B41/4545C04B41/4539C04B41/0072Y02P40/60
Inventor 苏璋珉
Owner 福建省德化县宝瑞陶瓷有限公司
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