A kind of Jerusalem artichoke root extract and application of antibacterial activity
A root extract and technology of Jerusalem artichoke, applied in the application field of Jerusalem artichoke root extract and antibacterial activity, can solve the problems of waste, resource waste, and unresearched and utilized fibrous roots, and achieve simple production process, avoid resource waste, and produce low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0037] Embodiment 1: a kind of extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root extract
[0038] (1) pulverize after drying the Jerusalem artichoke root, and pass through a 40-mesh sieve to obtain the Jerusalem artichoke root powder;
[0039] (2) Carry out hot water reflux extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root powder, and filter after extraction to obtain filtrate I and filter residue I; the hot water reflux extraction is deionized water reflux extraction, wherein the amount of deionized water added is 33 times the weight of the powder, the extraction conditions are: reflux extraction at 64°C for 7 hours;
[0040] (3) Carry out ethanol reflux leaching of the filter residue Ⅰ, filter to obtain the filtrate after extraction, concentrate the filtrate until it has no alcohol smell, and obtain the filtrate Ⅱ; the condition of ethanol reflux leaching is: filter the filter residue Ⅰ according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1g: 30ml Proportionally added to ethanol with a volume concentration...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Embodiment 2: a kind of extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root extract
[0045] (1) pulverize after drying the Jerusalem artichoke root, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain the Jerusalem artichoke root powder;
[0046] (2) Carry out hot water reflux extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root powder, and filter after extraction to obtain filtrate I and filter residue I; the hot water reflux extraction is deionized water reflux extraction, wherein the amount of deionized water added is 36 times the weight of the powder, the extraction conditions are: reflux extraction at 60°C for 8 hours;
[0047] (3) Carry out ethanol reflux leaching of the filter residue Ⅰ, filter to obtain the filtrate after extraction, concentrate the filtrate until it has no alcohol smell, and obtain the filtrate Ⅱ; the condition of ethanol reflux leaching is: filter the filter residue Ⅰ according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1g: 30ml Proportionally added to ethanol with a volume concentration...
Embodiment 3
[0051] Embodiment 3: a kind of extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root extract
[0052] (1) pulverize after drying the Jerusalem artichoke root, and pass through a 50-mesh sieve to obtain the Jerusalem artichoke root powder;
[0053] (2) Carry out hot water reflux extraction of Jerusalem artichoke root powder, and filter after extraction to obtain filtrate I and filter residue I; the hot water reflux extraction is deionized water reflux extraction, wherein the amount of deionized water added is 34 times the weight of the powder, the extraction conditions are: reflux extraction at 62°C for 7.5h;
[0054] (3) Carry out ethanol reflux leaching of the filter residue Ⅰ, filter to obtain the filtrate after extraction, concentrate the filtrate until it has no alcohol smell, and obtain the filtrate Ⅱ; the condition of ethanol reflux leaching is: filter the filter residue Ⅰ according to the solid-to-liquid ratio of 1g: 30ml Proportionally added to ethanol with a volume concentration of...
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