Compositions and methods for treating endometriosis
A technology for endometriosis and endometrium, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, biological testing, biomaterial analysis, etc., can solve the problem of undiagnosed, untreated, and high cost of endometriosis And other issues
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Embodiment 1
[0104] Example 1. Gap junction genes are elevated in endometriosis-derived uterine epithelial cells but decreased in endometriosis-derived stromal cells.
[0105] method
[0106] Obtain endometrial tissue in situ (from the uterus) from women with or without endometriosis.
[0107]The presence or absence of endometriosis was confirmed by laparoscopy. All eutopic endometrial samples were obtained during the proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle from normomenstrual women of reproductive age (30-45 years) who were never treated with hormone drugs. Endometriosis samples were obtained from patients classified as stages I-IV according to the American Society for Reproductive Medicine classification. In the case of normal subjects, endometrial tissue was isolated from women undergoing tubal sterilization who were not taking oral contraceptives and who were laparoscopically proven free of endometriosis, submucosal fibroids or uterine Signs of intimal polyps. Primary endometr...
Embodiment 2
[0122] Example 2. Coupling and invasiveness of endometrial epithelial cells (E) and stromal cells (S) to mesothelial cells (M)
[0123] method
[0124] Homotypic and heterotypic gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) assays (also known as conjugation assays)
[0125] GJIC was measured using cell-to-cell transfer of the fluorescent dye calcein, which is permeable via gap junctions. Assays were performed in medium supplemented with charcoal-adsorbed FBS (10%). Donor cells were incubated with Calcein AM for 20 minutes at room temperature. Inside the cell, calcein AM is cleaved to calcein by nonspecific esterases, making it impermeable for diffusion through the cell membrane. Recipient cells were grown to confluency. Calcein-labeled donor cells were then dropped (‘dropped’) onto the recipient cell layer, and fluorescence microscopy imaging was used to visualize the transfer of calcein between the donor and recipient cells. For homotypic interactions, endometrial ep...
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