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Logging curve reconstruction method based on genetic neural network algorithm

A genetic neural network and logging curve technology, applied in the field of geophysical data processing, can solve the problems of poor logging curve reconstruction accuracy, easy to fall into local minimum in optimization, etc., to achieve automatic calculation, avoid redundant calculation, low cost effect

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-09
核工业二一六大队
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006]However, the traditional BP neural network has its own shortcomings, such as optimization is easy to fall into local minimum, etc., resulting in poor logging curve reconstruction accuracy (Zheng Qingsheng and Han Dakuang, 2007)

Method used

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  • Logging curve reconstruction method based on genetic neural network algorithm
  • Logging curve reconstruction method based on genetic neural network algorithm
  • Logging curve reconstruction method based on genetic neural network algorithm

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Embodiment 1

[0048] (1) Standardization of well logging curves: firstly prepare neural network training data, including conventional well logging data of natural gamma ray, resistivity, density, borehole diameter, and acoustic logging curve. Since the parameters of different well logging curves are different and represent different meanings, they are normalized and unified to the range of 0-1.

[0049] (2) Establish a neural network structure and train the network: this time, four curves of natural gamma ray, resistivity, density, and borehole diameter are used as input, and a single curve of acoustic logging is used as output. Usually, the number of nodes in the hidden layer is set to twice the number of input curves. Since the genetic algorithm is used to optimize the neural network structure and reduce redundant calculations, the initial number of nodes in the hidden layer is set to the number of input curves. Three times the number, that is, 12, the neural network structure of the reco...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of geophysical data processing, in particular to a logging curve reconstruction method based on a genetic neural network algorithm. The method mainly comprises the following steps of: 1, standardizing a logging curve; standardizing a conventional logging curve to be unified to the same dimension level; 2, establishing a neural network structure and training a network; determining neural network input and output, establishing a neural network structure according to the number of network layers, and training the network; 3, performing genetic manipulation; calculating a training error and a fitness function, and optimizing a network structure and a weight threshold by utilizing three genetic operators of selection, crossover and variation; and 4, performingwell logging curve reconstruction by utilizing the optimized network structure until the precision requirement is met, and outputting a result. Compared with a traditional well logging curve reconstruction method, the method has higher precision, the production cost can be reduced, the operation efficiency is improved, and the well logging curve reconstruction effect is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of geophysical data processing, and in particular relates to a logging curve reconstruction method based on a genetic neural network algorithm. Background technique [0002] In the field of mineral exploration, it is necessary to measure multiple different types of well logging curves to reduce the ambiguity of geological interpretation. [0003] However, in practice, it is often encountered that the logging curves are distorted or missing, for example, the diameter of the borehole is enlarged or the instrument is stuck, which makes some logging curves distorted or missing. [0004] Due to incomplete logging methods in early drilling, some important logging curves, such as sonic logging, may also be missing, which will bring difficulties to geological research. [0005] Therefore, how to accurately reconstruct these missing or distorted logging data is a problem worth exploring. For the reconstruction of w...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G01D21/02G06N3/08
CPCG06F30/20G01D21/02G06N3/086G06N3/084
Inventor 张强李家金王毛毛
Owner 核工业二一六大队
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