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Buckle structure and method for simulating tail suspension of weightless rats

A buckle structure, a major technology, applied in animal houses, applications, animal husbandry, etc., can solve problems affecting experiments, tail skin damage, and rat stress, to ensure fixed time, reduce slippage rate, The effect of increasing the success rate

Active Publication Date: 2021-09-17
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In response to these effects, researchers have carried out a number of experiments, but at present there are many limitations in the actual space experiment operation, and ground-based experiments such as the human body -6° head-down bed test, parabolic flight, neutral buoyancy tank training, etc. are also recruiting subjects. Difficulty, short weightlessness time, and many other influencing factors, cannot restore the space weightlessness environment well
Therefore, at present, rodents such as rats are often used to simulate weightlessness models. The most commonly used modeling method is 30° tail suspension. The stimulation and tightening of the tail caused serious damage to the skin of the tail, which in turn led to infection and necrosis, which affected further experiments and was not conducive to the experimental research on the effects of simulating the effects of medium and long-term spaceflight.
For rats using the traditional tail-tying method, the tail-tying time is mostly 7-14 days. If the time is too long, the tail of the rat will be red, swollen and festered, and the rats will be stressed. This traditional tail-tying method is not suitable for simulating long-term space flight

Method used

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  • Buckle structure and method for simulating tail suspension of weightless rats
  • Buckle structure and method for simulating tail suspension of weightless rats
  • Buckle structure and method for simulating tail suspension of weightless rats

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A buckle structure, comprising: a rope body 6, a first gauze 1, a second gauze 2, a first adhesive tape 3 and a second adhesive tape 4, the first gauze 1 and the second gauze 2 are respectively wrapped around the tail 5 of the mouse and After winding, they are all cylindrical, and the cylindrical height of the first gauze 1 is less than the cylindrical height of the second gauze 2. The length of the second gauze 2 on the side (tail head and tail direction) is 2-3 cm respectively, and the first adhesive tape 3 and the second adhesive tape 4 are respectively cylindrical, and the first adhesive tape 3 and the second adhesive tape 4 are respectively fixed on the mouse's Tail 5, the first adhesive tape 3 and the second adhesive tape 4 are respectively positioned outside the second gauze 2 on the front and back sides of the first gauze 1, and the rope body 6 is parallel to the tail portion 5 of the mouse, and the rope body 6 is positioned outside the second gauze 2 and is The...

Embodiment 2

[0032] On the basis of Example 1, the length of the first gauze 1 (ie the height of the first gauze 1 cylinder) is 0.5-1 cm, and the distance between the first gauze 1 and the tail end of the rat tail 5 is 3-4 cm.

[0033] The length of the second gauze 2 (that is, the cylindrical height of the second gauze 2 ) is 5-7 cm.

[0034] The distance between the first adhesive tape 3 and the first gauze 1 is 0.5-1 cm, and the distance between the second adhesive tape 4 and the first gauze 1 is 0.5-1 cm.

[0035] The length of rope body 6 is 45~50cm.

[0036] The first adhesive tape 3 and the second adhesive tape 4 are medical adhesive plasters.

[0037] One end of the rope body 6 located at the tail end of the rat's tail 5 is connected with a ring.

[0038] The rope body 6 and the ring can rotate 360° on the horizontal plane, allowing the rats to eat and drink freely.

Embodiment 3

[0040] On the basis of Example 1, the length of the first gauze 1 is 1 cm, and the distance between the first gauze 1 and the tail end of the tail 5 of the rat is 4 cm.

[0041] The length of the second gauze 2 is 7 cm.

[0042] The distance between the first adhesive tape 3 and the first gauze 1 is 0.5 cm, and the distance between the second adhesive tape 4 and the first gauze 1 is 0.5 cm.

[0043] The length of rope body 6 is 45cm.

[0044] The first adhesive tape 3 and the second adhesive tape 4 are medical adhesive plasters.

[0045] One end of the rope body 6 located at the tail end of the rat's tail 5 is connected with a ring.

[0046] The rope body 6 and the ring can rotate 360° on the horizontal plane, allowing the rats to eat and drink freely.

[0047] The buckle structure obtained in Example 3 was used to test, and it was found that the tail-tying time can be as long as 28 days or more, and the skin of the tail of the rat is intact, no serious redness, swelling an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a buckle structure and a method for simulating weightless rat tail suspension. The buckle structure includes: a rope body, a first gauze, a second gauze, a first adhesive tape and a second adhesive tape, the first gauze and the second gauze The two gauzes are respectively wrapped around the tail of the mouse and are all cylindrical after being wound. The cylindrical height of the first gauze is less than the cylindrical height of the second gauze, and the second gauze is covered outside the first gauze. The adhesive tape and the second adhesive tape are respectively fixed on the tail of the mouse, the first adhesive tape and the second adhesive tape are respectively located outside the second gauze on the front and rear sides of the first gauze, the rope body is parallel to the tail of the mouse, and the rope body is located outside the second gauze And it is fixed on the tail by the first adhesive tape and the second adhesive tape. The buckle structure of the present invention only needs to apply less tail-tying force and less air-permeable materials, which reduces the stress on rats and greatly improves the success rate of modeling.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of animal simulated weightlessness, and in particular relates to a buckle structure and a tail suspension method for simulating weightlessness rats. Background technique [0002] The current development of manned spaceflight technology is getting faster and faster. When astronauts enter space, the gravity they experience is only one millionth of the gravity on the ground, and the human body is in a state of weightlessness. Long-term exposure to a microgravity environment will have varying degrees of impact on the astronauts' musculoskeletal system, cardiovascular system, immune system, and endocrine system, specifically manifested in muscle atrophy, osteoporosis, physical imbalance, decreased immunity, or cognitive decline other body damage or dysfunction. [0003] In response to these effects, researchers have carried out a number of experiments, but at present there are many limitations in the actual spac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K1/03A01K1/035
CPCA01K1/031A01K1/035
Inventor 梁蓉杨佳佳王玲郑晨光肖溪明东
Owner TIANJIN UNIV
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