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Under-forest near-wild medicine and vegetable composite planting method

A compound planting and woodland technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, leguminous plant cultivation, etc., can solve the problems of forest vegetable research starting late, achieve maximum utilization of forest land, ensure air humidity, increase yield and The effect of quality taste

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-12-18
磐安县中药产业发展促进中心
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although my country's forest vegetable resources are abundant, the research on the industrialization of forest vegetables started relatively late, and large-scale standardized understory cultivation is rarely seen in my country.

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0019] The compound planting method of near-wild herbs and vegetables under the forest, the specific steps are as follows: (1) Forest land selection: select 70 mu of fir forest, control the density of fir at 200-300 plants / mu, control the slope of the forest land at 20-30 degrees, Prepare a furrow in the horizontal zone on the fir slope, with a furrow width of 1-1.2m, dig deep ≥ 20cm, apply organic fertilizer at a rate of 1500kg / mu, mix and level it, and then select 30 mu of woodland to plant "arbor layer fir and interlayer Dendrobium officinale , shrub forest vegetable Aralia thorns, herbaceous forest vegetable celery", 40 mu of woodland planted "arbor-layer fir, inter-layer Dendrobium officinale, shrub forest vegetable ginseng, herbaceous forest vegetable skein"; (2) Dendrobium planting : Plant from November to May of the following year, fix 2-year-old dendrobium seedlings on the trunk with hemp ropes of 0.2-0.3cm thickness, and plant 3,000 clumps per mu of fir woodland; (3) ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an under-forest near-wild medicine and vegetable composite planting method. The method comprises the following specific steps of (1) forest land selection; (2) planting dendrobium nobile; (3) planting aralia spinosa and panax japonicus; (4) planting cryptotaenia japonica and vicia unijuga; (5) topping and high yield; (6) weeding and topdressing; (7) water management; (8) pest control; and (9) harvesting and yield investigation. The method has the advantages that forest land utilization maximization is achieved through multi-layer composite operation, efficient cultivation is achieved, the production yield is increased, and land competition with agriculture is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant planting methods, in particular to a compound planting method of under-forest and near-wild herbs and vegetables. Background technique [0002] The National Forestry and Grassland Administration encourages policies to build a special economic forest industry and develop the under-forest economy, which can enable forest farmers to protect the ecological environment, protect green waters and green mountains, and at the same time turn them into gold and silver mountains, and realize the goal of forest farmers to be rich and ecologically beautiful. Although my country's forest vegetable resources are abundant, the research on the industrialization and application of forest vegetables started relatively late, and large-scale standardized understory cultivation is rarely seen in my country. Since the successful construction of the under-forest cultivation demonstration base of forest vegetabl...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G31/00A01G22/15A01G22/40A01C21/00C05F15/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G31/00A01G22/15A01G22/40A01C21/00C05F3/00
Inventor 王盼陈林李伟成马哲褚文辉彭林刘亚陈子林周钰鸿张岑容郑方正黄佰春
Owner 磐安县中药产业发展促进中心
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